60:30713 Berer,
Marge. Population and family planning policies:
women-centred perspectives. Reproductive Health Matters, No. 1,
May 1993. 4-12 pp. London, England. In Eng.
This is an introduction
to a special issue concerned with population and family planning
policies.
Correspondence: M. Berer, Reproductive Health
Matters, 1 London Bridge Street, London SE1 9SG, England.
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
60:30714 Cabrera,
Gustavo. Demographic dynamics and development: the role
of population policy in Mexico. Population and Development Review,
Vol. 20, Suppl., 1994. 105-20 pp. New York, New York. In Eng.
"This
chapter focuses on the demographic changes experienced in Mexico during
the past 50 years as outcomes of its population policies....Within the
last 50 years, two very different conceptions of demographic growth and
its relationship to development have prevailed, leading to divergent
positions on population policy....The integration of population
variables into social and economic programs has not been achieved.
Consequently, population programs have become independent, pursuing
specific fertility and demographic growth objectives as goals, rather
than as mechanisms for the attainment of social and economic
change."
Correspondence: G. Cabrera, El Colegio de Mexico,
Centro de Estudios Demograficos y de Desarrollo Urbano, Camino al
Ajusco 20, 10740 Mexico City, DF, Mexico. Location: Princeton
University Library (SPR).
60:30715 Dabo,
Keffing. Population politics in the Sahel: a comparative
analysis of population policies in Burkina Faso, Mali, and
Senegal. [Les politiques de population au Sahel: une analyse
comparative des politiques de population du Burkina Faso, du Mali, et
du Senegal.] In: International Population Conference/Congres
International de la Population: Montreal 1993, Volume 3. 1993. 417-42
pp. International Union for the Scientific Study of Population [IUSSP]:
Liege, Belgium. In Fre.
The author analyzes and compares population
policies in Burkina Faso, Mali, and Senegal. Consideration is given to
the effect of changes in government, socioeconomic factors, and policy
formulation and administration.
Correspondence: K. Dabo,
Ministere de l'Economie, des Finances et du Plan, Direction Nationale
de la Planification, B.P. 2466, Bamako, Mali. Location:
Princeton University Library (SPR).
60:30716 Dawson,
Gaynor. Development planning for women: the case of the
Indonesian transmigration program. Women's Studies International
Forum, Vol. 17, No. 1, Jan-Feb 1994. 69-81 pp. Tarrytown, New
York/Oxford, England. In Eng.
"In this paper I discuss the case of
the Indonesian transmigration program where a number of projects
specifically for women have been implemented since the late 1970s and
where, since the mid-1980s, more attention has been paid in mainstream
planning to women, especially in their productive capacity. I consider
the implications for women of the conceptual framework and assumptions
made by the planners. I argue that in the process of planning,
elements of the prevailing ideology of gender hierarchy are absorbed,
reapplied, and reinforced in pursuit of officially defined goals and in
the interest of greater administrative efficiency, and that merely
incorporating women into such development schemes is not sufficient by
itself to ensure that they will benefit."
Correspondence:
G. Dawson, Murdoch University, School of Social Sciences, Women's
Studies Programme, Murdoch, WA 6150, Australia. Location:
Princeton University Library (PR).
60:30717 de
Barbieri, Teresita. Gender and population policies: some
reflections. Reproductive Health Matters, No. 1, May 1993. 85-92
pp. London, England. In Eng.
"The aim of this paper is to reflect
on how a gender perspective might contribute to a greater understanding
of population as an issue, to analyse population policies and the
decline of fertility in Latin America, and propose some directions for
the future....My hope is to stimulate broad-based and deeper reflection
about sexuality, reproduction and the social division of labour and the
way these are influenced by gender power." Family planning programs,
sexuality, and having children are examined from this
perspective.
Correspondence: T. de Barbieri, Universidad
Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Gender Studies Programme, Ciudad
Universitaria, Del. Coyoacan, 04510 Mexico City, DF, Mexico.
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
60:30718 Finkle,
Jason L.; McIntosh, C. Alison. The new politics of
population. Population and Development Review, Vol. 20, Suppl.,
1994. 3-34 pp. New York, New York. In Eng.
"For most of human
history, the politics of population has rested on the assumption that
population size and growth are essential determinants of national power
and economic strength....Today, population politics has been
transformed as governments everywhere have come to see rapid population
growth in third world countries as an obstacle to development and have
laid aside the old beliefs. In a major shift of emphasis, the old
politics of population has been replaced by the politics of family
planning."
Correspondence: J. L. Finkle, University of
Michigan, School of Public Health, Department of Population Planning
and International Health, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-2029. Location:
Princeton University Library (SPR).
60:30719 Getachew,
Dawit. The process of population policy formulation in
Ethiopia. Population and Development Bulletin, Vol. 1, No. 1,
1990. 38-41 pp. Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. In Eng.
The author briefly
reviews the development of population policy in Ethiopia. Aspects
considered include the impact of the 1984 census results on long-term
development planning, and the work of a subcommittee on manpower and
population policy, which was formed by a national committee preparing a
five-year development plan covering the period
1989-1994.
Correspondence: D. Getachew, Office of the
National Committee for Central Planning, Hotels and Tourism, Addis
Ababa, Ethiopia. Location: Yale University, Social Science
Library, New Haven, CT.
60:30720
Inayatullah, Attiya. Policy formulation and
implementation issues in the ESCAP region. Asian Population
Studies Series, No. 124, Nov 1993. 199-210 pp. Bangkok, Thailand. In
Eng.
The author reviews the development of population policy in the
Asia and Pacific region, with a focus on the importance of population
aging, migration and urbanization, improving the role and status of
women, human resources development, and the potential of
nongovernmental organizations. In addition, various policy
implementation issues are discussed, and methods of resource
mobilization are assessed.
Correspondence: A. Inayatullah,
International Planned Parenthood Federation, Lahore, Pakistan.
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
60:30721 Klugman,
Barbara. Balancing means and ends--population policy in
South Africa. Reproductive Health Matters, No. 1, May 1993. 44-57
pp. London, England. In Eng.
The author critically examines the
government's population control policy in South Africa since 1980. She
"explores the frame of reference used by the PDP [Population
Development Programme] and, in the process of offering a critique,
suggests alternative approaches to population development
which,...would integrate processes for the emancipation of women with
the development process itself."
Correspondence: B.
Klugman, University of the Witwatersrand, Centre for Health Policy,
Women's Health Project, P.O. Wits, Johannesburg 2050, South Africa.
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
60:30722 Laws,
Glenda. Implications of demographic changes for urban
policy and planning. Urban Geography, Vol. 15, No. 1, Jan-Feb
1994. 90-100 pp. Silver Spring, Maryland. In Eng.
The author
examines ways in which demographic change shapes urban planning and
policy in the United States. She focuses on changing family and
household structure, immigration, and demographic
aging.
Correspondence: G. Laws, Pennsylvania State
University, Department of Geography, 302 Walker Building, University
Park, PA 16802-5011. Location: Princeton University Library
(UES).
60:30723 Novick,
Susana. Politics and population, Argentina 1870-1989.
[Politica y poblacion, Argentina 1870-1989.] Biblioteca Politica
Argentina, No. 353-354, ISBN 950-25-2347-4. 1992. 227 pp. Centro Editor
de America Latina: Buenos Aires, Argentina. In Spa.
This two-volume
study is a review of developments and changes in Argentinean population
policy over the period 1870-1989. The first volume examines population
policies in the context of the various development plans adopted over
time, and looks separately at how laws and policies affected migration,
marriage, and fertility. The second volume analyzes the differences in
policy between the various types of civil and military regimes that
have ruled the country, particularly since
1946.
Correspondence: Centro Editor de America Latina,
Tucuman 1736, Buenos Aires, Argentina. Location: Princeton
University Library (FST).
60:30724 Stortzbach,
Bernd. Germany after unification--opinions on and
attitudes toward the family, children, and family policy in the East
and West. [Deutschland nach der Vereinigung--Meinungen und
Einstellungen zu Familie, Kindern und zur Familienpolitik in Ost und
West.] Zeitschrift fur Bevolkerungswissenschaft, Vol. 19, No. 2,
1993-1994. 151-67 pp. Wiesbaden, Germany. In Ger. with sum. in Eng;
Fre.
"In this contribution, first results are given of a survey
initiated in 1992 by the Federal Institute for Population Research...on
the acceptance of measures related to family policy. With this survey
a total of 10,000 representatively selected German women and men aged
20 to 39 years were interviewed as to their opinions and attitudes with
regard to family and children as well as with regard to measures
related to family policy....This first results analysis is focussed on
demonstrating the differences and common features in the opinions of
the respondents from the former RFA and from the former GDR. The
results indicate clear differences between the former two parts of
Germany in the assessment of reasons for the decline of the birthrate,
value orientation with regard to family and children as well as the
assessment of the actual family policy adopted by the federal
government and of individual measures related to family
policy."
Correspondence: B. Stortzbach, Bundesinstitut fur
Bevolkerungsforschung, Gustav-Stresemann-Ring 6, 65180 Wiesbaden,
Germany. Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
60:30725 Thomas,
John W.; Grindle, Merilee S. Political leadership and
policy characteristics in population policy reform. Population and
Development Review, Vol. 20, Suppl., 1994. 51-70 pp. New York, New
York. In Eng.
"This chapter addresses the issue of reform in
population policy....We are particularly interested in the role of
policy elites--those officially responsible for making authoritative
decisions for government--in reform initiatives. We believe that much
of the explanation of policy change rests on a more systematic
understanding of the role of these public officials....We first present
a summary of an analytic framework that we have developed on the basis
of a series of economic policy reform initiatives, and then assess it
in light of 16 cases of population policy change that we have
reviewed...." The geographical focus is on developing
countries.
Correspondence: J. W. Thomas, Harvard Institute
for International Development, Cambridge, MA 02138. Location:
Princeton University Library (SPR).
60:30726 United
Nations. Economic Commission for Africa [ECA] (Addis Ababa,
Ethiopia). An assessment of the formulation and
implementation of national population programmes in ECA member states
during the 1990s. No. ECA/POP/TP/93/1[3bi], [1993]. 53 pp. Addis
Ababa, Ethiopia. In Eng.
This report presents an overview of the
development of national population programs and policies in Africa
during the early 1990s. A content summary of the policies of the 13
countries that have adopted explicit population policies is presented,
followed by a discussion of constraints on policy development and
suggestions for future policy design.
Correspondence: UN
Economic Commission for Africa, Population Division, P.O. Box 3001,
Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Location: Princeton University Library
(SPR).
60:30727 United
Nations. Department of Economic and Social Development (New York, New
York). Case studies on population policy: Argentina.
[Estudios de casos de politica de la poblacion: Argentina.] Politica
de la Poblacion: Documento, No. 26; ST/ESA/SER.R/96, 1992. vii, 48 pp.
New York, New York. In Spa.
This is one in a series of UN
Population Division case studies on population policy in selected
countries. This report concerns Argentina. Separate consideration is
given to policies developed in response to the perception that
fertility is too low, to international migration, and to spatial
distribution and urbanization.
Correspondence: UN
Department of Economic and Social Development, Population Division,
United Nations, New York, NY 10017. Location: Princeton
University Library (SPR).
60:30728 Abdullah,
Rashidah. Changing population policies and women's lives
in Malaysia. Reproductive Health Matters, No. 1, May 1993. 67-77
pp. London, England. In Eng.
"This paper looks at the effects of
[Malaysia's] new population policy on its corollary family planning
programme and on fertility, in the context of this multi-ethnic society
and from the perspective of Malaysian women. It asks what Malaysian
women themselves want and to what extent women's groups and
organizations can affect policy on behalf of women's
needs."
Correspondence: R. Abdullah, Asian-Pacific Resource
and Research Centre for Women, Malaysia. Location: Princeton
University Library (SPR).
60:30729 Aghajanian,
Akbar. Family planning and contraceptive use in Iran,
1967-1992. International Family Planning Perspectives, Vol. 20,
No. 2, Jun 1994. 66-9 pp. New York, New York. In Eng. with sum. in Fre;
Spa.
"This...report focuses on changes in population policy and
contraceptive use in Iran since the establishment of the first national
family planning program in 1967." The author shows that following an
initial stage of moderate growth, the program came to a virtual halt in
1979 with the Islamic Revolution. "In 1989, the alarming results of
the 1986 census, which were well publicized in 1988, galvanized the
government into creating another family planning program. The program
has been growing in political, ideological and economic support ever
since."
Correspondence: A. Aghajanian, Fayetteville State
University, Department of Sociology, 1200 Murshison Road, Fayetteville,
NC 28301. Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
60:30730 Chamie,
Joseph. Trends, variations, and contradictions in national
policies to influence fertility. Population and Development
Review, Vol. 20, Suppl., 1994. 37-50 pp. New York, New York. In Eng.
"An underlying hypothesis of this article is that the population
policies of a country are not only a function of demographic phenomena,
but are also the consequence of social, economic, and political
conditions specific to the country. Population policies--and such
shifts in policy as those noted above--are likely to be of paramount
importance in determining governmental expenditures, programs,
practices, and assistance, which in turn affect the well-being of
individuals and influence demographic trends....This chapter examines
trends, variations, and contradictions in government views and policies
that are directed at influencing fertility, which since World War II
has been a central concern and focus of most governments' interventions
in the area of population....The perceptions and policies of
governments toward fertility reported here are based on information
from the Population Policy Data Bank, which is maintained by the
Population Division of the Department of International Economic and
Social Affairs (DIESA) of the United
Nations."
Correspondence: J. Chamie, UN Department for
Economic and Social Information and Policy Analysis, Population
Division, United Nations, New York, NY 10017. Location:
Princeton University Library (SPR).
60:30731 Desiderio,
Rene S. Population policy and Philippine politics:
divergent opinions of elites on fertility control. Pub. Order No.
DA9401847. 1993. 278 pp. University Microfilms International: Ann
Arbor, Michigan. In Eng.
This study, prepared as a doctoral
dissertation at Cornell University, examines "the perceptions and
attitudes of the religious, political, and health elites on family
planning and population [in the Philippines]. An underlying assumption
of the study is that success in formulating a national policy on
fertility control will depend largely on the support it receives from
these elites."
Correspondence: University Microfilms
International, 300 North Zeeb Road, Ann Arbor, MI 48106-1346.
Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, A: Humanities
and Social Sciences 54(8).
60:30732 Finkle,
Jason L.; McIntosh, C. Alison. The new politics of
population: conflict and consensus in family planning. Population
and Development Review, Vol. 20, Suppl., LC 94-8051. 1994. vii, 276 pp.
Population Council: New York, New York. In Eng.
"This volume grows
out of a seminar held at the Rockefeller Foundation's conference center
in Bellagio, Italy in February 1990....The articles in this volume are
divided into four sections: overviews and frameworks for analysis; the
political environment of policies and programs to influence family
planning; case studies of the politics of policy formulation and
implementation; and transnational actors and family planning policy."
The geographical scope is worldwide.
Selected items will be cited in
this or subsequent issues of Population
Index.
Correspondence: Population Council, One Dag
Hammarskjold Plaza, New York, NY 10017. Location: Princeton
University Library (SPR).
60:30733 Greenhalgh,
Susan; Zhu, Chuzhu; Li, Nan. Restraining population growth
in three Chinese villages, 1988-93. Population and Development
Review, Vol. 20, No. 2, Jun 1994. 365-95, 496, 498-9 pp. New York, New
York. In Eng. with sum. in Fre; Spa.
"The latest nationwide survey
of Chinese fertility suggests that, after rising during the mid-1980s,
fertility has fallen steadily since the late 1980s, reaching
replacement level in 1992. Through a re-study of three villages in the
northwestern province of Shaanxi, this article explores the politics
and economics of this striking demographic development in a locality
well known to the authors from previous research. Between 1988 and
mid-1993, they find, village fertility fell to new lows due to
increased emphasis on birth planning by leaders at all levels and, to a
lesser extent, economic advance that reduced already very low
childbearing aspirations. This microstudy of three ordinary Chinese
villages provides dramatic testimony to the changes that can be wrought
at the bottom of the administrative hierarchy when the top leadership
decides that rapid population growth must be
controlled."
Correspondence: S. Greenhalgh, Population
Council, Research Division, One Dag Hammarskjold Plaza, New York, NY
10017. Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
60:30734 Keely,
Charles B. Limits to papal power: Vatican inaction after
Humanae Vitae. Population and Development Review, Vol. 20, Suppl.,
1994. 220-40 pp. New York, New York. In Eng.
"This chapter reviews
the developments leading to the pivotal publication of Humanae Vitae
and its relation to events outside the [Roman Catholic] Church in those
early days of the global spread of the family planning movement. It
then explores why the central authorities of Roman Catholicism did not
actively pursue a goal of incorporating Church teaching into laws and
policies of countries in which the Church was a significant presence
and in multilateral organizations in which it has
representation."
Correspondence: C. B. Keely, Georgetown
University, Department of Demography, 37th and O Streets NW,
Washington, D.C. 20057. Location: Princeton University
Library (SPR).
60:30735 Lloyd,
Cynthia B. Policies seeking a reduction of high fertility;
a case for a family and gender perspective. In: International
Population Conference/Congres International de la Population: Montreal
1993, Volume 3. 1993. 407-16 pp. International Union for the Scientific
Study of Population [IUSSP]: Liege, Belgium. In Eng.
The need to
include issues concerning gender relations and family characteristics
in policies designed to reduce fertility is examined. The author
presents a framework for including these issues in the planning
process, focusing on strategies for moving them onto the socioeconomic
agenda. Special consideration is given to the supply and demand aspects
of family planning, women in development, and the costs of
childrearing.
Correspondence: C. B. Lloyd, Population
Council, One Dag Hammarskjold Plaza, New York, NY 10017.
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
60:30736 Neupert,
Ricardo F. Fertility decline in Mongolia: trends,
policies and explanations. International Family Planning
Perspectives, Vol. 20, No. 1, Mar 1994. 18-22 pp. New York, New York.
In Eng.
The author discusses the history of population policy in
Mongolia, with a focus on motivations and consequences of the
government's strong pronatalist ideology. "In spite of these policies,
fertility began a sustained decline by the middle of the 1970s. This
decline intensified during the 1980s and is likely to continue during
the present decade, probably even more rapidly than in the past, since
limitations on contraceptives and abortion have been removed....There
is considerable apprehension concerning the substantial fertility
decline and its eventual impact on population growth....Some are
concerned that past interventions could be revitalized and future
government family planning programs could be extremely
limited."
Correspondence: R. F. Neupert, State Statistical
Office for Data Analysis, Project MON/92/P03, Ulan Bator, Mongolia.
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
60:30737 Neupert,
Ricardo F. Pronatalist policies and fertility decline:
the case of Mongolia. In: International Population
Conference/Congres International de la Population: Montreal 1993,
Volume 3. 1993. 443-62 pp. International Union for the Scientific Study
of Population [IUSSP]: Liege, Belgium. In Eng.
"The first purpose
of this study is to describe and to analyze the population policies
regarding fertility and population growth implemented between the 1950s
and 1989 [in Mongolia]. The emphasis is on analyzing such policies in
relation to the demographic and socio-economic situation prevalent in
the country during that period. The second objective is to analyze the
recent process of fertility decline observed in the country. The
emphasis is on explaining this trend within the context of the
population policies implemented by the government during the past three
decades and, at the same time, discussing some of its major policy
implications."
Correspondence: R. F. Neupert, UN Department
of Economic and Social Development, New York, NY 10017.
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
60:30738 Pai
Panandiker, V. A.; Umashankar, P. K. Fertility control and
politics in India. Population and Development Review, Vol. 20,
Suppl., 1994. 89-104 pp. New York, New York. In Eng.
"The central
explanatory propositions of this article are that India's policy of
fertility regulation and its success or failure have been deeply
conditioned by two central realities of the Indian polity: (1) India's
diversity and (2) India's federal democratic political system. The
complex interactive relationship between these key dimensions of the
Indian political organization has determined the country's performance
not only in the area of family planning but in other areas as well."
The authors explore interrelationships between fertility control
policies and factors such as religion, ethnic and caste diversity,
economic diversity, and the country's political
system.
Correspondence: V. A. Pai Panandiker, Centre for
Policy Research, New Delhi, India. Location: Princeton
University Library (SPR).
60:30739 Ravindran,
T. K. Sundari. Women and the politics of population and
development in India. Reproductive Health Matters, No. 1, May
1993. 26-38 pp. London, England. In Eng.
The author "analyses the
Indian government's current [population control] policies from the
point of view of their effect on Indian women. It shows that these
policies, which in theory are meant to support development and solve
the country's economic problems, in practice do not. Further, it shows
why these policies have failed women in the past and will continue to
fail them in the future. Finally, it puts forth alternatives for
population and development policy and family planning services, as an
integrated programme that would meet women's needs and achieve the
government's stated aims at the same time."
Correspondence:
T. K. S. Ravindran, Centre for Development Studies, International
Training Programme on Population and Development, Ulloor, Trivandrum
695 011, India. Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
60:30740 White,
Tyrene. Two kinds of production: the evolution of China's
family planning policy in the 1980s. Population and Development
Review, Vol. 20, Suppl., 1994. 137-58 pp. New York, New York. In Eng.
The author examines the development of China's family planning
policy. The analysis places "the one-child policy on the periphery of
Chinese politics, not at the center, and [specifies] at the outset four
basic aspects of China's political and institutional climate that have
provided the structure and context for decisionmaking on population
policy in the post-Mao era. With that context in mind, the evolution
of the one-child policy is reviewed, showing how changes in this policy
sector have been the direct byproducts of broader developments in
Chinese politics, not merely a response to popular
resistance."
Correspondence: T. White, Swarthmore College,
Department of Political Science, Swarthmore, PA 19081.
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
60:30741 Brake,
Karen. Immigration of Pacific Islanders to New Zealand,
1986-1991: policies, patterns and outcomes. New Zealand Population
Review, Vol. 19, No. 1-2, May-Nov 1993. 173-203 pp. Wellington, New
Zealand. In Eng.
"This paper documents the most recent period of
immigration from three Pacific Island countries--Fiji, Tonga and
Western Samoa--in terms of policy initiatives, patterns of movement,
and employment outcomes. The study is concerned primarily with
reviewing the changes in immigration policy introduced in 1986,
interpreting the patterns of migration from the three Pacific countries
in the context of these policy changes, and establishing how the
immigrants were faring in the New Zealand labour market in March
1991."
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
60:30742 Castles,
Stephen; Iredale, Robyn; Vasta, Ellie. Australian
immigration between globalization and recession. International
Migration Review, Vol. 28, No. 2, Summer 1994. 370-83 pp. Staten
Island, New York. In Eng.
"This report has given some idea of the
wide-ranging discussions at the Second National Immigration Outlook
Conference [held in Sydney, Australia, in 1993], and of the way they
reflect vital political, economic, and social issues in a country built
upon mass immigration. The strains of globalization, geopolitical
reorientation, and economic restructuring are having decisive effects
on policies of immigration and multiculturalism. The consequences of
such changes are difficult to predict, but in the authors' opinion they
could lead to the breakdown of the 'Australian model' which has been
remarkably successful in incorporating very large numbers of newcomers
from varied backgrounds. The result might be considerable hardship and
social tension."
Correspondence: S. Castles, University of
Wollongong, Center for Multicultural Studies, P.O. Box 1144,
Wollongong, NSW 2500, Australia. Location: Princeton
University Library (SPR).
60:30743 Clarke,
Harry R. Entry charges on immigrants. International
Migration Review, Vol. 28, No. 2, Summer 1994. 338-54 pp. Staten
Island, New York. In Eng.
The author analyzes "the various
arguments that can be advanced for imposing fees on immigrants to
optimize...resident gains....This article discusses cost recovery and
emphasizes the costs of multiculturalism as a possible basis for fees.
It then analyzes the effects of inelastic immigrant supplies in
providing an optimal tariff motivation for monopsonistically
restricting labor flows and deals with the second-best problem of
devising an optimal fee policy to accompany a possibly suboptimal
immigration quota. Next, attention turns to the role of priceable
externalities. Externalities which are expensive to price because of
transactions costs are analyzed. Finally, along with summarization of
major conclusions, the author considers if, even in the economic
interests of existing residents, entry rights should be
sold."
Correspondence: H. R. Clarke, La Trobe University,
Bundoora, Victoria 3083, Australia. Location: Princeton
University Library (SPR).
60:30744 Collinson,
Sarah. Beyond borders: West European migration policy
towards the 21st century. ISBN 0-905031-71-7. 1993. x, 116 pp.
Royal Institute of International Affairs: London, England; Wyndham
Place Trust: London, England. Distributed by Brookings Institution,
1775 Massachusetts Avenue NW, Washington, D.C. 20036-2188. In Eng.
The author makes the case that international migration is one of
the top policy problems for European governments in the 1990s due to
such factors as the war in former Yugoslavia, the break-up of the
Soviet Union, increases in clandestine migration, and the rise in
inter-ethnic tensions. "Governments' attempts to respond to new
migration pressures while simultaneously striving to abolish internal
border controls have brought European migration policies to a critical
crossroads. Decisions taken now will have profound economic, social
and political implications for Europe in the years and decades to come.
This book tackles head-on some of the major policy challenges faced
today: immigrant integration, immigration controls, proposals to
alleviate the root-causes of migration, and refugee and asylum
policies. The author argues that only when policy-makers recognize the
reality of migration as a continuing process can more effective and
sustainable policies begin to be
developed."
Correspondence: Royal Institute of
International Affairs, Chatham House, 10 St James's Square, London SW1Y
4LE, England. Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
60:30745 Tomasi,
Lydio F. Implementation of the Immigration Act of 1990:
immigrants and nonimmigrants; the future of U.S. immigration policy;
forced repatriation; migration and health: domestic perspective;
employer sanctions: abandon or strengthen? In Defense of the
Alien, Vol. 15, ISBN 0-934733-74-0. LC 92-37254. 1993. x, 183 pp.
Center for Migration Studies: Staten Island, New York. In Eng.
These are the proceedings of the 1992 Annual National Legal
Conference on Immigration and Refugee Policy organized by the Center
for Migration Studies on aspects of U.S. immigration. The 22 papers
are organized into five parts, which concern implications of the 1990
Immigration Act, employer sanctions, the future of U.S. immigration
policy, forced repatriation, and the domestic perspective on migration
and health.
Correspondence: Center for Migration Studies,
209 Flagg Place, Staten Island, NY 10304-1199. Location:
Princeton University Library (SPR).