60:30013 Asylbekov,
M. Kh.; Galiev, A. B. Socio-demographic processes in
Kazakhstan (1917-1980). [Sotsial'no-demograficheskie protsessy v
Kazakhstane (1917-1980).] ISBN 5-628-00601-7. LC 92-170453. 1991. 185
pp. Gylym: Alma-Ata, USSR. In Rus.
An analysis of population trends
in Kazakhstan from 1917 to 1980 is presented, using data from Imperial
Russian and Soviet sources. Attention is given to changes over time in
the ethnic composition of the population, social characteristics, and
spatial distribution, as well as to changing population characteristics
such as age, sex, fertility, and mortality. The evolution of
population policies over time is also
discussed.
Correspondence: Gylym, Ul. Pushkina 111/113,
480100 Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan. Location: U.S. Library of
Congress, Washington, D.C.
60:30014 Council of
Europe. European Population Committee (Strasbourg, France).
Recent demographic developments in Europe, 1993. ISBN
92-871-2386-1. 1994. 384 pp. Strasbourg, France. In Eng.
This
annual report, which is also available in French, "provides an analysis
of the structure and evolution of the major components of population:
population growth, marriage and divorce, fertility, mortality and
migration. The 1993 edition includes all member states of the Council
of Europe and a few non-member states."
For the report for 1992, see
59:30018.
Correspondence: Council of Europe, Publishing
and Documentation Service, 67006 Strasbourg Cedex, France.
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
60:30015
Emke-Poulopoulos, Ira. The demographic
situation. [To demografiko.] ISBN 960-286-136-3. 1994. 282 pp.
Ekdoseis Ellen: Peristeri, Greece. In Gre. with sum. in Eng.
"The
aim of this study is to look into the demographic evolution in Greece
during the post war period, with special emphasis on recent years....By
means of studies and research carried out by demographers,
sociologists, economists, physicians, psychiatrists and other
professionals, an attempt will be made to establish a 'human-centred
approach' to the demographic situation of the country." Chapters are
included on the population size and sex composition; spatial
distribution and internal migration; trends in marriage, divorce, and
fertility; birth control; causes of the fertility decline; support for
mothers, children, and the family; state services and allowances to
mothers, children, and the family; mortality; demographic aging;
emigration and return migration; immigrants and refugees; and
population and related policies.
Correspondence: Ekdoseis
Ellen, Ath. Diakou 30, 121 31 Peristeri, Greece. Location:
Princeton University Library (SPR).
60:30016 Gauvreau,
Danielle; Lavoie, Yolande. Montreal, nineteenth and
twentieth centuries: urban growth and cultural diversity.
[Montreal, XIXe-XXe siecles: croissance urbaine et diversite
culturelle.] Cahiers Quebecois de Demographie, Vol. 21, No. 2, Autumn
1992. 184 pp. Association des Demographes du Quebec: Montreal, Canada.
In Fre. with sum. in Eng; Spa.
This special issue contains a
selection of articles on population dynamics and cultural diversity in
Montreal, Canada, in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. Aspects
considered include urban growth and the implications for metropolitan
management, international migration to Montreal, families and cultural
characteristics, demographic behavior of linguistic groups, ethnic
entrepreneurship, and the future of linguistic groups in
Quebec.
Selected items will be cited in this or subsequent issues of
Population Index.
Correspondence: Association des
Demographes du Quebec, C.P. 403, Succursale Cote-des-Neiges, Montreal,
Quebec H3S 2S7, Canada. Location: Princeton University Library
(SPR).
60:30017 Lewis,
Robert A. Geographic perspectives on Soviet Central
Asia. Studies of the Harriman Institute Series, ISBN
0-415-07592-0. 1992. xv, 323 pp. Routledge: New York, New York/London,
England. In Eng.
This is a collection of essays on geographic
aspects of Soviet Central Asia, defined as the four republics of
Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan, as well as
southern Kazakhstan. There are two main themes, which are integration
and the prospects for out-migration of the indigenous population to
other parts of the former USSR.
Selected items will be cited in this
or subsequent issues of Population Index.
Correspondence:
Routledge, 11 New Fetter Lane, London EC4P 4EE, England.
Location: Rutgers University Library, New Brunswick, NJ.
60:30018 Lutz,
Wolfgang; Scherbov, Sergei; Volkov, Andrei. Demographic
trends and patterns in the Soviet Union before 1991. ISBN
0-415-10194-8. 1994. xl, 496 pp. Routledge: New York, New York/London,
England; International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis [IIASA]:
Laxenburg, Austria. In Eng.
"This book provides an overview of
demographic trends and patterns in the republics of the Soviet Union.
Presenting data evaluated by leading Soviet and Western demographers,
much of it only recently available, the book forms the first
international compendium of demographic research on the former
USSR....The book provides a comprehensive and detailed review of Soviet
demographic change--fertility, marriage and the family, mortality, and
age structure--through the twentieth century."
Selected items will
be cited in this or subsequent issues of Population
Index.
Correspondence: Routledge, 11 New Fetter Lane,
London EC4P 4EE, England. Location: Princeton University
Library (SPR).
60:30019 Shu, Jing;
Khoo, Siew Ean; Struik, Andrew; McKenzie, Fiona.
Australia's population trends and prospects, 1993. Pub. Order
No. 94 16871. ISBN 0-644-33200-X. 1994. xvi, 111 pp. Bureau of
Immigration and Population Research: South Carlton, Australia. In Eng.
This is one in a series of annual reports on recent population
trends in Australia. Chapters are included on population size, growth,
and distribution; natural increase; international migration; population
and environmental issues; ethnic composition; and population
projections.
For the 1992 report, see 59:20017.
Correspondence: Bureau of Immigration and Population
Research, P.O. Box 659, South Carlton, Victoria 3053, Australia.
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
60:30020 Toros,
Aykut. Population issues in Turkey: policy
priorities. ISBN 975-491-033-2. 1993. vi, 518 pp. Hacettepe
University, Institute of Population Studies: Ankara, Turkey. In Eng.
This is a collection of ten studies that examine aspects of
population trends in Turkey over the past 20 years. The primary focus
is on gathering the information needed to develop an appropriate
population policy as part of the next five-year development plan. The
study is in four parts. "The part of the study which concentrated on
population program effectiveness is directed towards the assessment of
the major program elements such as infrastructure and administration,
management...,use of contraceptive methods and delivery systems,
training of different types of personnel involved in the population
program, financial aspects and cost effectiveness, and the impact of
the population program on fertility. The second part of the study
investigates the reciprocal relation of socio-economic, cultural and
demographic aspects of the society with population growth. More
specifically, in the social areas, it examines issues like health,
education, culture and religion, family life cycle within traditional
forms of social security arrangements and legal codes governing
population issues and family life. In the economic sector the study
attempts to cover employment and the labour force...,occupation and
income, incentives and family benefits."
Correspondence:
Hacettepe University, Institute of Population Studies, Hacettepe Parki,
Ankara, Turkey. Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
60:30021 Toure,
Moriba; Fadayomi, T. O. Migrations, development and
urbanization policies in Sub-Saharan Africa. CODESRIA Book Series,
ISBN 2-86978-017-6. 1992. [3], iv, 317 pp. Council for the Development
of Economic and Social Research in Africa [CODESRIA]: Dakar, Senegal.
Distributed by ABC, 27 Park End Street, Oxford OX1 IHV, England. In
Eng.
This book is a product of a CODESRIA project regarding the
links among population dynamics (including migration), development
policies, urbanization, and the crisis existing in rural areas of
Sub-Saharan Africa. The eight studies, which are interdisciplinary in
nature, concern the Central African Republic, Congo, the Ivory Coast,
Lesotho, Nigeria, Senegal, Tanzania, and Zambia. A common theme is the
critical role played by population dynamics in the problems these
countries are experiencing, and the need to adapt development policies
to take them into account. This book is also available in a French
version published in 1993.
Correspondence: Council for the
Development of Economic and Social Research in Africa, P.O. Box 3304,
Dakar, Senegal. Location: Princeton University Library (FST).
60:30022 United
Nations. Economic and Social Commission for Western Asia [ESCWA].
Social Development and Population Division (Amman, Jordan).
Population situation in the ESCWA region 1990. No.
E/ESCWA/POP/1992/6, Pub. Order No. 92-0255. May 20, 1992. iv, 236 pp.
Amman, Jordan. In Eng.
A population profile is presented for each
of the 14 member states of ESCWA and for the Palestinian population of
the Gaza Strip and the West Bank. For each country "a background
section introduces the reader to the geographic, social, economic, and
political conditions prevailing...;included in this section is a quick
look at the [sources] of demographic data, along with a brief
assessment of their quality. A section is allocated to population size
and distribution over geographic and administrative units. Also
provided are the number and size of households and the levels of
urbanization and density. The age-sex composition is presented
separately for national and non-national populations usually in the
countries that have also published such compositions. Time trends in
population structures are shown where relevant data
exist."
Correspondence: UN Economic and Social Commission
for Western Asia, Social Development and Population Division, P.O. Box
927115, Amman, Jordan. Location: Princeton University Library
(SPR).
60:30023 Weeks, John
R.; Ham-Chande, Roberto. Demographic dynamics of the
U.S.-Mexico border. ISBN 0-87404-222-4. LC 91-066111. 1992. viii,
318 pp. Texas Western Press: El Paso, Texas. In Eng.
This volume
contains revised and updated versions of 15 papers originally presented
at the Binational Symposium on Population Issues Along the U.S.-Mexican
Border, held in Tijuana, Mexico, in 1987. "The papers focus on the
demographic dynamics of the border region, including the issues of
population size and change, fertility and family planning, mortality,
migration, labor force characteristics, family formation, and
population policy.
Correspondence: Texas Western Press,
University of Texas, El Paso, TX 79968-0633. Location:
Princeton University Library (SPR).
60:30024
Zaionchkovskaya, Zh. A. The demographic situation
and settlement. [Demograficheskaya situatsiya i rasselenie.] ISBN
5-02-003395-2. LC 92-176785. 1991. 130 pp. Nauka: Moscow, USSR. In Rus.
with sum. in Eng.
Population trends in the former Soviet Union are
analyzed over the period 1926-1989, with an emphasis on changes in
population settlement and spatial distribution. The dynamics of the
rural and urban populations are distinguished from each other, and
trends in migration are examined. The author discusses how various
provinces differ with regard to levels of urbanization, socioeconomic
development, environment, rate of population growth, and ethnic
composition.
Correspondence: Nauka, Shubinskii Per. 6,
121099 Moscow G-99, Russia. Location: U.S. Library of
Congress, Washington, D.C.
60:30025
Ata-Mirzayev, Ozod B.-M.; Kayumov, Abdukhakim A.
The demography of Soviet Central Asia and its future
development. In: Geographic perspectives on Soviet Central Asia,
edited by Robert A. Lewis. 1992. 211-21 pp. Routledge: New York, New
York/London, England. In Eng.
A brief review of current demographic
trends in the former Soviet Central Asian republics is presented, with
consideration given to the causes of continued high
fertility.
Location: Rutgers University Library, New
Brunswick, NJ.
60:30026 Boccara,
Laurence. France and its population. [La France et sa
population.] Optiques Economie, No. 37, ISBN 2-218-00310-4. Aug 1993.
77 pp. Hatier: Paris, France. In Fre.
This is a general review of
recent demographic trends in France and their consequences. Following
an initial look at past trends, the author gives separate consideration
to current levels of fertility, mortality, and immigration. The study
concludes with a look at future trends, and attempts to distinguish
between those that are inevitable and those that might be influenced by
appropriate policies.
Correspondence: Hatier, 8 rue
d'Assas, 75278 Paris Cedex 06, France. Location: Princeton
University Library (SPR).
60:30027 Bourcier de
Carbon, Philippe. The demographic situation in France in
1993. Some observations based on recent publications. [La
situation demographique de la France en 1993. Quelques observations a
partir de publications recentes.] Population et Avenir, No. 617,
Mar-Apr 1994. 2-5 pp. Paris, France. In Fre.
A review of
demographic trends in France is presented based on recently published
official reports. The author notes that the average population age
continues to increase; fertility, particularly within marriage, is
declining significantly; and mortality continues to improve for the
elderly.
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
60:30028 Cartier,
Michel. The Chinese census of 1990: preliminary
results. [Le recensement chinois de 1990: premier bilan.]
Courrier des Pays de l'Est, No. 377, Mar 1993. 36-57, 86 pp. Paris,
France. In Fre. with sum. in Eng.
"When compared with that of 1982,
the results of the fourth Chinese census in 1990 evidence a high ratio
of males, which cannot be entirely put down to biological law,
increased marriages and births, and the semi-failure, twelve years
after it was put forward, of the call for single-child families....In
addition, the general educational level has varied very little between
1982 and 1990, while the active population has increased rapidly....Few
jobs were created and, as a result, there has been a sharp rise in
unemployment in the cities. Regional differences seem to gradually
decrease on a strictly demographic level, but seem to become greater in
terms of employment structure and income
levels...."
Correspondence: M. Cartier, Ecole des Hautes
Etudes en Sciences Sociales, 44 rue de la Tour, 75116 Paris, France.
Location: World Bank, Joint Bank-Fund Library, Washington,
D.C.
60:30029 Concepcion,
Mercedes B. Demographic situation and outlook for the
ESCAP region. Asian Population Studies Series, No. 124, Nov 1993.
3-10 pp. Bangkok, Thailand. In Eng.
The author reviews changes that
have occurred over the past 10 years "in the dynamics, structure and
distribution of population in countries of East, Southeast and South
Asia and Oceania, which comprise the ESCAP region....[The focus is on]
(i) changes in population size, growth and distribution; (ii) trends in
fertility and mortality and their implications for different
sub-groups, such as the populations of school-going and of working age,
and (iii) changes and trends in the light of the recommendations
contained in the Asia-Pacific Call for Action on Population and
Development."
Correspondence: M. B. Concepcion, University
of the Philippines, Population Institute, Quezon City, Philippines.
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
60:30030 Courbage,
Youssef. The population of Palestine. [La population
de la Palestine.] Population, Vol. 49, No. 1, Jan-Feb 1994. 232-48 pp.
Paris, France. In Fre.
Some demographic aspects of the areas that
might form part of a future Palestinian state are analyzed. In
general, the data are analyzed separately for the Gaza Strip, the West
Bank, and East Jerusalem. Separate consideration is given to trends in
fertility, immigration overseas, and human
resources.
Correspondence: Y. Courbage, Institut National
d'Etudes Demographiques, 27 rue du Commandeur, 75675 Paris Cedex 14,
France. Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
60:30031 Festy,
Patrick. Twenty-second report on the demographic situation
in France. [Vingt-deuxieme rapport sur la situation demographique
de la France.] Population, Vol. 48, No. 6, Nov-Dec 1993. 1,561-652 pp.
Paris, France. In Fre.
Recent demographic trends in France are
first reviewed, with sections on natural increase in 1991 and 1992,
mortality and causes of death, fertility, abortion, nuptiality,
immigration, and naturalization. The second part discusses the 1990
census, including its organization and methods, as well as spatial
distribution and migration, families and households, labor force
trends, immigration and nationality, and population projections.
For
a previous report in this series, see 59:10026.
Correspondence: P. Festy, Institut National d'Etudes
Demographiques, 27 rue du Commandeur, 75675 Paris Cedex 14, France.
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
60:30032 Gorenflo,
L. J. Demographic change in Kosrae State, Federated States
of Micronesia. Pacific Studies, Vol. 16, No. 2, Jun 1993. 67-118
pp. Laie, Hawaii. In Eng.
The author examines demographic changes
in Kosrae State, Federated States of Micronesia. The study "begins
with a summary of key periods of Kosrae history, followed by a
description of demographic change based on available census data.
Possible causes of population change are examined, focusing on
fertility, mortality, and mobility. The study concludes with a
discussion of the sociocultural and ecological impacts of demographic
change in Kosrae and their implications for the future of this portion
of the Federated States of Micronesia."
Correspondence: L.
J. Gorenflo, LEARN, 2304 Chestnut Street, Port Townsend, WA 98368.
Location: Princeton University Library (PR).
60:30033 Gubry,
Patrick; Guerin, Valerie; Gubry, Francoise. Six questions
on the population of Africa. [Six questions sur la population
africaine.] Terres d'Afrique, No. 2, Apr-May 1994. 22-9 pp.
Aix-en-Provence, France. In Fre.
The authors consider six questions
concerning current population trends in Africa. They examine whether
the rate of population growth is too fast, whether the demographic
transition has started, will mortality continue to decline, will AIDS
shrink the size of the population, can urbanization be controlled, and
will international migration become more
prevalent.
Correspondence: P. Gubry, Centre Francais sur la
Population et le Developpement, 15 rue de l'Ecole de Medecine, 75270
Paris Cedex 06, France. Location: Princeton University Library
(SPR).
60:30034 Kim,
Il-Hyun. Mortality and fertility transitions in Asia and
their consequences. Asian Population Studies Series, No. 124, Nov
1993. 139-42 pp. Bangkok, Thailand. In Eng.
"This paper focuses
primarily on demographic changes in the countries of East and Southeast
Asia and briefly outlines the consequences with respect to changing age
structures." Information is provided on mortality and fertility levels
and on the consequences of mortality and fertility transitions in
countries of the region.
Correspondence: I.-H. Kim,
National Statistical Office, Statistical Planning Bureau, 90
Gyeongun-dong, Jongro-gu, Seoul 110, Republic of Korea.
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
60:30035 Ogawa,
Naohiro; Tsuya, Noriko O. Demographic change and human
resource development in the Asia-Pacific Region: trends of the 1960s
to 1980s and future prospects. In: Human resources in development
along the Asia-Pacific Rim, edited by Naohiro Ogawa, Gavin W. Jones,
and Jeffrey G. Williamson. 1993. 21-65 pp. Oxford University Press,
South-East Asian Publishing Unit: Singapore. In Eng.
"In view of
the fact that human resource development and population change are
closely interconnected, this chapter discusses: (i) recently emerging
trends of demographic change and its future prospects in the
Asia-Pacific region, by drawing heavily upon data prepared in 1988 by
the United Nations; (ii) intertemporal changes in the relationships
between demographic factors and human resource development in the
region; and (iii) the differences in the role of human resources in
post-war economic development among the three subregions of
Asia."
Correspondence: N. Ogawa, Nihon University,
Population Research Institute, 3-2 Misaki-cho, 1-chome, Chiyoda-ku,
Tokyo 102, Japan. Location: Princeton University Library
(FST).
60:30036 Padilla
Trejo, Alberto. The Demographic and Family Health Survey
(ENDES 1991-1992). [La Encuesta Demografica y de Salud Familiar
(ENDES 1991-1992).] Revista Peruana de Poblacion, No. 1, 1992. 9-29 pp.
Lima, Peru. In Spa. with sum. in Eng.
The main results from the
second Demographic and Family Health Survey undertaken in Peru in
1991-1992 are presented. A clear distinction between demographic
trends in the more modern regions of Peru located near the coast and
the less developed mountain regions in the east is noted. The author
also points out that not only has the level of urbanization increased
to 72%, but the total fertility rate has declined to 3.5, and, even
more significantly, the infant mortality rate has declined to 55 per
1,000.
Correspondence: A. Padilla Trejo, Instituto Nacional
de Estadistica e Informatica, Avenida 28 de Julio No. 1056, Lima 1,
Peru. Location: Brigham Young University Library, Provo, UT.
60:30037 Peng,
Xizhe; Gu, Baochang. Population trends in Asia at the turn
of the century; with special reference to P.R. China. In:
International Population Conference/Congres International de la
Population: Montreal 1993, Volume 3. 1993. 127-38 pp. International
Union for the Scientific Study of Population [IUSSP]: Liege, Belgium.
In Eng.
"In this paper, we first provide a review of the population
dynamics in China in the 1980s by using information released from
China's 1990 Population Census. This is followed by a similar review
for Asia. In the second part of the paper, some emerging issues related
to current population patterns are discussed." These issues concern the
continuing need for population control, demographic aging, and son
preference and its consequences.
Correspondence: X. Peng,
Fudan University, Institute of Population Research, 220 Handan Road,
Shanghai, China. Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
60:30038 Rowland,
Richard H. Demographic trends in Soviet Central Asia and
southern Kazakhstan. In: Geographic perspectives on Soviet Central
Asia, edited by Robert A. Lewis. 1992. 222-50 pp. Routledge: New York,
New York/London, England. In Eng.
"The purpose of this chapter is
to describe and analyze population patterns in Soviet Central Asia in
the postwar period. Post-1979 trends during the 1980s will be compared
with trends in the intercensal periods of 1959-70 and 1970-9, as well
as with those of 1951-9. Specific topics to be investigated will
include overall population growth; the components of population growth:
fertility, mortality, migration, and age composition; the share which
Central Asia has comprised of the total Soviet population; and the
geographical distribution and redistribution of population within
Central Asia, including urbanization and urban-rural population
change."
Correspondence: R. H. Rowland, California State
University, Department of Geography, San Bernardino, CA 92407-2397.
Location: Rutgers University Library, New Brunswick, NJ.
60:30039 Sung,
Kuo-cheng. Coping with mainland China's population
problems. Issues and Studies, Vol. 29, No. 6, Jun 1993. 122-4 pp.
Taipei, Taiwan. In Eng.
The author briefly discusses the principal
population problems in China, with a focus on population size, aging,
urban-rural imbalances, the high ratio of males to females, and the
health and physical condition of the population.
Location:
Brown University Library, Providence, RI.
60:30040 United
States. Bureau of the Census (Washington, D.C.). How we're
changing. Demographic state of the nation: 1994. Current
Population Reports, Series P-23: Special Studies, No. 187, Jan 1994. 4
pp. Washington, D.C. In Eng.
"This is an overview of some major
demographic findings reported by the [U.S.] Census Bureau since January
1993." Topics covered include educational status, nonmarital
fertility, migration, the farm population, election participation,
child care by fathers, household income, poverty, and home
ownership.
Correspondence: U.S. Bureau of the Census,
Washington, D.C. 20233. Location: Princeton University
Library (SPR).
60:30041
Vishnevskii, A. G.; Zakharov, S. V. The population
of Russia: annual demographic report. [Naselenie Rossii:
ezhegodnyi demograficheskii doklad.] Eurasia, Vol. 4, No. 12, 1993. 87
pp. Tsentr Demografii i Ekologii Cheloveka: Moscow, Russia. In Rus.
This is the fourth in an annual series of reports concerning
population trends in the former Soviet Union. This report concentrates
on demographic trends in Russia. Information is included on rural and
urban population, ethnic groups, the Russian-speaking population,
Russians living outside Russia, families and households, fertility,
marriage and divorce, family planning, regional fertility
differentials, health, mortality and life expectancy, internal and
international migration, and population
forecasts.
Correspondence: Tsentr Demografii i Ekologii
Cheloveka, Tverskaya 20, 103789 Moscow, Russia. Location:
Princeton University Library (SPR).