54:40017 Arshat, A.
Hamid. Population and family development: Malaysia.
ISBN 967-99956-4-X. 1986. iii, 114 pp. National Population and Family
Development Board: Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. In Eng.
This is a
general review of population policy in Malaysia. Demographic profiles
of the country and of the socioeconomic development situation are first
presented. Details are then provided on past and current population
policies, particularly with regard to the adoption of a policy designed
to increase population size to 70 million from its current size of 16
million. Chapters are also included on the national population
program, population research, other agencies providing family planning
services, and external assistance and
collaboration.
Location: Princeton University Library
(SPR).
54:40018 Cairo
Demographic Centre (Cairo, Egypt). Studies in African and
Asian demography: CDC Annual Seminar, 1987. CDC Research
Monograph Series, No. 17, 1988. 823 pp. Cairo, Egypt. In Eng.
This
is a collection of 28 papers on aspects of Asian and African demography
that were presented at the 1987 Annual Seminar of the Cairo Demographic
Centre. Separate consideration is given to fertility and family
planning in Egypt, other aspects of Egyptian demography, and Arabian,
African, Asian, and Chinese demography.
Selected items will be cited
in this or subsequent issues of Population
Index.
Correspondence: Cairo Demographic Centre, 2 Lebanon
Street, P.O. Box 73, Mohandiseen 12655, Cairo, Egypt.
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
54:40019 Gelo,
Jakov. Demographic changes in Croatia from 1780 to
1981. [Demografske promjene u Hrvatskoj od 1780 do 1981 godine.]
Razvoj Stanovnistva na tlu SR Hrvatske, Vol. 1, 1987. 315 pp. Globus:
Zagreb, Yugoslavia. In Scr.
Population dynamics in Croatia, one of
the six republics of Yugoslavia, are analyzed. The author first
reviews some general theories concerning population change and then
describes the demographic and socioeconomic situation in Croatia in the
nineteenth century. Population trends since 1780 are also discussed,
with separate consideration given to natural increase, migration, and
population characteristics.
Location: Princeton University
Library (SPR).
54:40020 Hu,
Huanyong; Pan, Jiyi; Zhang, Kanming; Gui, Shixue. Chinese
population: Shanghai City. [Zhongguo renkou: Shanghai fence.]
1987. 396 pp. China Financial and Economic Press: Beijing, China. In
Chi.
This is one in a planned series of 32 volumes devoted to the
population of China's provinces. The present report concerns Shanghai
City and provides data from sources including the censuses of 1953,
1964, and 1982 and the 1-in-1,000 fertility survey. Among the topics
covered are the quality and quantity of the city's population,
migration, marriage and the family, fertility and mortality,
nationality and religion, and the family planning policy and program.
Consideration is also given to the one-child policy and the problem of
demographic aging.
For volumes concerning other provinces, see
Chuzhu Zhu et al., cited elsewhere in this issue, and 54:10027.
Correspondence: China Financial and Economic Press, 8 East
Daifesi Avenue, Beijing East Region, China. Location:
Princeton University Library (Gest).
54:40021 Li,
Jingneng; Wang, Qiang; He, Qiangzhi. Chinese population:
Tianjing City. [Zhongguo renkou: Tianjing fence.] 1987. 456 pp.
China Financial and Economic Press: Beijing, China. In Chi.
This is
one in a planned series of 32 volumes devoted to the population of
China's provinces. The present report is concerned with Tianjing City
and provides data from official sources, including the 1953, 1962, and
1983 censuses and other historical and statistical sources.
Consideration is given to population quantity and quality, fertility,
mortality, migration, spatial distribution, urban population and
urbanization, sex and age distribution, the working-age population,
marriage and the family, nationalities, family planning policy, and
population projections.
Volumes concerning other provinces are cited
elsewhere in this issue; see also 54:10027.
Correspondence: China Financial and Economic Press, 8 East
Daifesi Avenue, Beijing East Region, China. Location:
Princeton University Library (Gest).
54:40022 Nepal.
Central Bureau of Statistics (Kathmandu, Nepal).
Population monograph of Nepal. LC 87-902864. 1987. xii, 355
pp. Kathmandu, Nepal. In Eng.
Available census data for Nepal up to
and including the 1981 census are analyzed. Chapters are included on
population size and growth, spatial distribution, age and sex
distribution, language and religion, nuptiality, educational attainment
and literacy, internal migration, urbanization, economic activity,
women's status, fertility and mortality estimates, fertility trends and
differentials, mortality trends and differentials, population policy
and family planning, and sources and quality of demographic
data.
Location: U.S. Library of Congress, Washington, D.C.
54:40023 Ramirez,
Nelson; Santana, Isidoro; de Moya, Francisco; Tactuk, Pablo; Canales,
Jorge L. Dominican Republic: population and development,
1950-1985. [Republica Dominicana: poblacion y desarrollo,
1950-1985.] CELADE Serie OI, No. 1002; LC/DEM./CR/G.19, ISBN
9977-58-110-X. LC 88-0049. Jun 1988. xi, 220 pp. U.N. Centro
Latinoamericano de Demografia [CELADE]: San Jose, Costa Rica. In Spa.
This study examines the economic, cultural, and demographic changes
which have taken place in the Dominican Republic from 1950 to 1985,
during which time the capital city, San Domingo, grew from 182,000 to
5.6 million inhabitants. Chapter 1 provides a general introduction.
Chapter 2 covers general economic and demographic trends, including
spatial distribution, urbanization, and the labor force. Chapter 3
discusses living conditions including nutrition and education. Chapter
4 covers changes in fertility and includes a section on family planning
programs. Chapter 5 examines mortality and health facilities. Chapter
6 covers both international and internal migration and Chapter 7
concludes with a review of perspectives and
implications.
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
54:40024 Tabutin,
Dominique. Population and societies in Africa South of the
Sahara. [Population et societes en Afrique au sud du Sahara.] ISBN
2-7384-0146-5. 1988. 551 pp. Editions l'Harmattan: Paris, France. In
Fre.
This is a collection of 18 studies by various authors on
aspects of the demography of Africa South of the Sahara. The primary
objective of the work is to present a synthesis of current research on
the demography of Sub-Saharan Africa for an audience concerned with the
region's development. The work includes subject, author, and
geographical indexes.
Selected items will be cited in this or
subsequent issues of Population Index.
Location: Princeton
University Library (SPR).
54:40025 van de
Walle, Etienne; Ohadike, Patrick O.; Sala-Diakanda, Mpembele
D. The state of African demography. ISBN
2-87108-014-8. 1988. 155 pp. International Union for the Scientific
Study of Population [IUSSP]: Liege, Belgium. In Eng.
This
publication on the current status of African demography was prepared
for the Third African Population Conference of the IUSSP held in Dakar,
Senegal, in 1988. Following an initial introduction, it consists of
eight chapters by various authors on aspects of African demography.
"The chapters are devoted to data collection; to fertility [including
family planning] and the underlying continuity and change in the
African family; to mortality levels, the health situation in Africa,
and the possible impact of crises [such as famine]; and to migration
and urbanization. A final chapter reviews the problems of training and
research in Africa, as a basis for improving the study of the
demography of the region, and our understanding of the relations
between population and development." The primary geographic focus is
on Africa South of the Sahara. The publication is also available in
French.
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
54:40026 Weber,
Susan. USA by numbers: a statistical portrait of the
United States. ISBN 0-945219-00-8. LC 88-58. 1988. xii, 164 pp.
Zero Population Growth: Washington, D.C. In Eng.
Problems that may
be associated with overpopulation in the United States are explored,
using data from official and other published sources. Chapters are
included on basic U.S. demographic data; states and cities; legal and
illegal immigration; fertility, mortality, life expectancy, and
demographic aging; fertility and contraception; adolescent sexuality
and pregnancy; abortion; the labor force; income distribution; water
supply; environmental pollution; municipal and hazardous wastes; and
land, habitat, and wildlife.
Location: Princeton University
Library (SPR).
54:40027 Zheng,
Yuling; Gao, Benghua; Cheng, Fenghou; Yang, Guangrui.
Chinese population: Anhui Province. [Zhongguo renkou: Anhui
fence.] 1987. 422 pp. China Financial and Economic Press: Beijing,
China. In Chi.
This is one in a planned series of 32 volumes
devoted to the population of China's provinces. The present report is
concerned with Anhui Province and provides data from official sources,
including the 1953, 1962, and 1983 censuses and other historical and
statistical sources. Consideration is given to population quantity and
quality, fertility, mortality, migration, spatial distribution, sex and
age distribution, the working-age population, marriage and the family,
nationalities, family planning policy, and population
projections.
Volumes concerning other provinces are cited elsewhere
in this issue; see also 54:10027.
Correspondence: China
Financial and Economic Press, 8 East Daifesi Avenue, Beijing East
Region, China. Location: Princeton University Library (Gest).
54:40028 Zhu,
Chuzhu; Liang, Jizhong; Zhang, Yuanguang; Hou, Fuxiang; Liang,
Qianzhong. Chinese population: Shanxi Province.
[Zhongguo renkou: Shanxi fence.] ISBN 7-5005-0010-6. 1988. 450 pp.
China Financial and Economic Press: Beijing, China. In Chi.
This is
one in a planned series of 32 volumes devoted to the population of
China's provinces. The present report is concerned with Shanxi
Province and provides data from official sources, including the 1953,
1964, and 1982 censuses, sample surveys, and other sources.
Consideration is given to population quantity and quality, fertility,
mortality, migration, spatial distribution, marriage and the family,
sex and age distribution, nationalities, and the family planning policy
and program.
For volumes concerning other provinces, see Huanyong Hu
et al., cited elsewhere in this issue, and 54:10027.
Correspondence: China Financial and Economic Press, 8 East
Daifesi Avenue, Beijing East Region, China. Location:
Princeton University Library (Gest).
54:40029 Amani,
Mehdi. The population of Iran according to the census of
1986. [La population de l'Iran au recensement de 1986.]
Population, Vol. 43, No. 3, May-Jun 1988. 537-53 pp. Paris, France. In
Fre. with sum. in Eng; Spa.
"Information contained in the four
censuses of Iran, taken in 1956, 1966, 1976 and 1986, is sufficient for
an analysis of the country's demographic situation. The increase in
population from 19 million to 50 million in 1986 makes the Iranian rate
of growth one of the highest in the world....More than half of Iran's
population live in towns....The average size of household has increased
from 4.8 to 5.1 during the same period. Marriage occurs at an early age
and is virtually universal....Literacy rates have also been rising
sharply from 15 per cent in 1956 to 62 per cent in 1986 in the
population aged 10 and over, and the gap between rural and urban
populations in this respect has narrowed. A comparison of population
projections with inter-censal growth rates suggests that there has been
large-scale immigration to Iran, of the order of three million persons,
most probably from Afghanistan."
Location: Princeton
University Library (SPR).
54:40030 Arango,
Joaquin. The demographic modernization of Spanish
society. [La modernizacion demografica de la sociedad espanola.]
In: La economica espanola en el siglo XX: una perspectiva historica,
compiled by Jordi Nadal, Albert Carreras, and Carles Sudria. Ariel
Historia, ISBN 84-344-6559-0. Mar 1987. 201-36 pp. Editorial Ariel:
Barcelona, Spain. In Spa.
The author analyzes demographic changes
in Spain between 1900 and the 1980s in regard to population growth,
birth and death rates, life expectancy, fertility, reproduction,
marriage, and migration. The focus is on the demographic transition
that has occurred in this century.
Location: Princeton
University Library (SPR).
54:40031 Berquo,
Elza S.; Bercovich, Alicia M. Rediscovering Brazil: a
journey to the demography of Giorgio Mortara. [Redescobrindo o
Brasil: viagem a demografia de Giorgio Mortara.] Revista Brasileira de
Estudos de Populacao, Vol. 2, No. 2, Jul-Dec 1985. 21-37 pp. Sao Paulo,
Brazil. In Por. with sum. in Eng.
The contribution of Giorgio
Mortara to the study of Brazilian demography is
described.
Correspondence: E. S. Berquo, Nucleo de Estudos
de Populacao, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Caixa Postal 1170,
Campinas, SP, Brazil. Location: Princeton University Library
(SPR).
54:40032 Bouraima,
Nouridine; Marguerat, Yves. The population of Togo in
1981. Some initial comments on the provisional results of the November
1981 census. [La population du Togo en 1981. Premieres
observations sur les resultats provisoires du recensement de novembre
1981.] Jun 1983. 44 pp. Direction de la Statistique: Lome, Togo. In
Fre.
Preliminary data from the 1981 census of Togo are analyzed.
Consideration is given to the sex ratio, population growth and density,
and migration for urban and rural
populations.
Correspondence: Direction de la Statistique,
Boite Postale No. 118, Lome, Togo. Location: Northwestern
University Library, Evanston, IL. Source: APLIC Census Network
List, No. 86, Jul 1988.
54:40033 Chesnais,
Jean-Claude. In the East and the West, depopulation in
Germany. [A l'est et a l'ouest, la depopulation allemande.]
Projet, No. 192, Mar-Apr 1985. 41-8 pp. Paris, France. In Fre.
The
author compares demographic trends in East and West Germany. The
relative success of East Germany in increasing fertility in recent
years is noted. The effect of international migration on population
trends is also considered.
Correspondence: J.-C. Chesnais,
Institut National d'Etudes Demographiques, 27 Rue du Commandeur, 75675
Paris Cedex 14, France. Location: Princeton University Library
(FST).
54:40034 Chesnais,
Jean-Claude. Population trends in the European community,
1960-1986. European Journal of Population/Revue Europeenne de
Demographie, Vol. 3, No. 3-4, Jul 1988. 281-96 pp. Amsterdam,
Netherlands. In Eng. with sum. in Fre.
The author examines "recent
demographic trends in Europe, more particularly in the countries of the
European Community. Special attention is paid to the generalized
decline of fertility to levels well below those needed for replacement
of the present population. The decline in fertility is linked to the
emergence of new patterns of union and family formation, and the
implications for the future are briefly discussed." Factors
contributing to this fertility level drop include declines in number of
marriages, large families (three or more children), and remarriage, and
increases in age of mother at first birth, divorce rates, number of
years of schooling, women's status and use of
contraception.
Correspondence: J.-C. Chesnais, Institut
National d'Etudes Demographiques, 27 Rue du Commandeur, 75675 Paris
Cedex 14, France. Location: Princeton University Library
(SPR).
54:40035 d'Souza,
Stan. A demographic profile of Bangladesh. [Profil
demographique du Bangladesh.] Projet, No. 192, Mar-Apr 1985. 27-32 pp.
Paris, France. In Fre.
Population trends in Bangladesh are
reviewed. Consideration is given to population density, food supply,
and methods of resolving the country's population problems. The author
concludes that programs designed to raise the status of women have the
best chance of success.
Correspondence: S. d'Souza, United
Nations--Bangladesh, GPO Box 3658, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Location: Princeton University Library (FST).
54:40036 Fargues,
Philippe. The African demographic transition:
developments since 1950 and future perspectives. [La transition
demographique africaine: bilan depuis 1950 et perspectives.] In:
Population et societes en Afrique au sud du Sahara, edited by Dominique
Tabutin. 1988. 73-109 pp. Editions l'Harmattan: Paris, France. In Fre.
Recent demographic trends in Africa South of the Sahara are
reviewed using data from U.N. sources. Comparisons are made with
present and future demographic trends in other parts of the world. The
author suggests that migration may play a major role in resolving some
of the inequalities in the spatial distribution of the continent's
population.
Correspondence: P. Fargues, Institut National
d'Etudes Demographiques, Departement Methodes et Previsions, 27 Rue du
Commandeur, 75675 Paris Cedex 14, France. Location: Princeton
University Library (SPR).
54:40037 Haberkorn,
Gerald. Recent population trends in Vanuatu.
Islands/Australia Working Paper, No. 85/4, ISBN 0-86784-697-6. 1985.
iii, 41 pp. Australian National University, National Centre for
Development Studies, Research School of Pacific Studies: Canberra,
Australia. In Eng.
Recent population trends in Vanuatu based on
1979 census data are analyzed. "A high annual growth rate of 3.2 per
cent between 1967 and 1979, resulting primarily from a high constant
fertility and a decline in mortality, has been far from homogeneous, as
indicated by considerable inter-island fluctuations ranging from -0.9
per cent to +11.5 per cent. Although the likelihood of regional
variations in natural increase cannot be ruled out, internal migration
and recent structural changes in mobility are regarded as the principal
reasons for these developments." It is estimated that the population
will double by the year 2000.
Location: Princeton
University Library (SPR).
54:40038 Kosinski,
Leszek A. The population geography of Canada. [La
geographie de la population du Canada.] In: La geographie du Canada,
edited by Pierre George. ISBN 2-86781-053-1. 1986. 111-29 pp. Presses
Universitaires de Bordeaux: Talence, France. In Fre.
Aspects of the
population geography of Canada are presented. They include spatial
distribution, natural increase, immigration, internal migration,
provincial population change, cultural diversity, and population
perspectives.
Correspondence: L. A. Kosinski, Department of
Geography, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta T6G 2E1, Canada.
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
54:40039 Kucera,
Milan. Population of Czechoslovakia in 1918-1988.
Demosta, Vol. 21, No. 1, 1988. 42-4 pp. Prague, Czechoslovakia. In Eng.
The author reviews population trends in Czechoslavakia since its
founding in 1918. Differences between developments in the two
constituent republics are noted.
Location: Princeton
University Library (SPR).
54:40040 Levy,
Michel L. The case of Quebec. [Le cas du Quebec.]
Population et Societes, No. 226, Jul-Aug 1988. [1-3] pp. Paris, France.
In Fre.
Population trends in the province of Quebec, Canada, are
reviewed. The rapid change from high to low fertility during the
twentieth century is noted. The author also observes a trend toward
polarization in Canada, with a relative decline of the French-speaking
population of Canada and of the English-speaking population of
Quebec.
Correspondence: M. L. Levy, Institut National
d'Etudes Demographiques, 27 Rue du Commandeur, 75675 Paris Cedex 14,
France. Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
54:40041 Martine,
George; Faria, Vilmar E. The social context of population
policy and research in Brazil. [Contexto social da politica e da
pesquisa em populacao no Brasil.] Revista Brasileira de Estudos de
Populacao, Vol. 3, No. 1, Jan-Jun 1986. 1-24 pp. Sao Paulo, Brazil. In
Por. with sum. in Eng.
"This paper directs itself to the interplay
of population trends, population research and population policy in
Brazil, within the framework of the structural transformations which
this country has experienced in recent decades." The authors note that
Brazilian population research did not develop significantly until the
1970s. They further observe that while it is difficult to identify the
direct impact of research on population policy, the indirect effect of
changing society's attitude toward population issues may be seen as
significant.
Correspondence: V. E. Faria, Departamento de
Ciencias Sociais, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Caixa Postal 1170,
Campinas, SP, Brazil. Location: Princeton University Library
(SPR).
54:40042 Musilova,
Jarmila; Ales, Milan. Comparison of socio-demographic
indicators in Czechoslovakia and Austria. [Porovnani
sociodemografickych ukazatelu CSSR a Rakouska.] Statistika, Vol. 25,
No. 5, 1988. 222-35 pp. Prague, Czechoslovakia. In Cze.
Socioeconomic and demographic characteristics for Czechoslovakia
and Austria are compared. Data are from official sources for selected
years in the period 1970-1985.
Location: Princeton
University Library (PR).
54:40043 Ness, Gayl
D. Asia's three billion. Populi, Vol. 15, No. 3, Sep
1988. 4-13 pp. New York, New York. In Eng.
This is a general review
of population dynamics and issues in Asia. The author describes the
achievements that have enabled the region to support a population that
has more than doubled since 1950 and discusses the challenges posed by
continuing population growth, agricultural development, providing
employment and welfare, demographic aging, and environmental
degradation. Data are from U.N. published
sources.
Correspondence: G. D. Ness, University of
Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109. Location: Princeton University
Library (SPR).
54:40044 Sautory,
Olivier. Regional demographic disparities in France in
1982. Materialien zur Bevolkerungswissenschaft, No. 56, 1988.
97-106 pp. Wiesbaden, Germany, Federal Republic of. In Eng.
Differences in regional demographic indexes in France according to
the 1982 census are outlined. Maps illustrate regional differences in
fertility, nuptiality, and mortality by age and
sex.
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
54:40045 Sayed,
Hussein A.; Attia, Shadia S. Some demographic and family
planning characteristics at the governorate level, Egypt, 1984.
In: Studies in African and Asian Demography: CDC Annual Seminar, 1987.
CDC Research Monograph Series, No. 17, 1988. 147-68 pp. Cairo
Demographic Centre: Cairo, Egypt. In Eng.
The authors seek to
produce governorate-level nuptiality, fertility, and family planning
estimates for Egypt by re-weighting data from the 1984 Egyptian
Contraceptive Prevalence Survey. The re-weighting procedure is
outlined, and differentials in the demographic variables by governorate
are described.
Location: Princeton University Library
(SPR).
54:40046 Tabutin,
Dominique. The demographic and social realities of Africa
today and tomorrow: a review. [Realites demographiques et
sociales de l'Afrique d'aujourd'hui et de demain: une synthese.] In:
Population et societes en Afrique au sud du Sahara, edited by Dominique
Tabutin. 1988. 17-50 pp. Editions l'Harmattan: Paris, France. In Fre.
The author summarizes the 17 chapters included in this book. The
focus is on population problems in Africa South of the Sahara,
concentrating on the major demographic variables of fertility,
mortality, and migration and on the policies that have been developed
in these areas.
Correspondence: D. Tabutin, Departement de
Demographie, Universite Catholique de Louvain, 1 Place Montesquieu,
B-1348 Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium. Location: Princeton
University Library (SPR).
54:40047 Tolonen,
Kirsi. Population data on Finland 1900-1987. Yearbook
of Population Research in Finland, Vol. 26, 1988. 80-6 pp. Helsinki,
Finland. In Eng.
This is a series of 19 tables providing official
population data for Finland for selected years between 1980 and 1987.
Tables are included on resident urban and rural populations, age
structure by sex, age-specific fertility rate, gross and net
reproduction rates, live births, illegitimacy, abortions, marriages,
median age at first marriage, divorces, family characteristics, deaths,
mean expectation of life at birth, natural increase, international and
internal migration, and labor force.
Location: Princeton
University Library (SPR).
54:40048 Tsekov,
Nikolai. Aspects of population structure changes.
[Aspekti na izmeneniyata v strukturite na naselenieto.] Naselenie, Vol.
5, No. 4, 1987. 73-83 pp. Sofia, Bulgaria. In Bul. with sum. in Eng;
Rus.
The author discusses polarization and disproportion as aspects
of population change in Bulgaria. These factors are calculated on the
basis of age, sex, and regional variations for the period 1920-1985
using census data. "The link of polarization and disproportion with
some demographic processes and phenomena is revealed with the help of
regression-correlation analysis."
Location: Princeton
University Library (SPR).
54:40049 Weekley,
Ian. Rural depopulation and counterurbanisation: a
paradox. Area, Vol. 20, No. 2, Jun 1988. 127-34 pp. London,
England. In Eng.
"The attention devoted since 1981 to studies of
counterurbanisation has masked the widespread existence of population
decline, particularly in smaller parishes, demonstrated here with data
from the East Midlands [of England]. Traditional explanations of rural
depopulation seem inadequate, since these changes are taking place
within broader areas which display the more familiar demographic growth
referred to as counterurbanisation. Instead a combination of
gentrification and geriatrification, leading to falling household size
and diminishing housing stock, has meant that counterurbanisation has
caused population decline at the parish scale--a paradox with important
implications both for our understanding of the rural system and for
rural planning policies."
Correspondence: I. Weekley, Trent
Polytechnic, Division of Geography, Nottingham NG11 8NS, England.
Location: Princeton University Library (PR).