53:10739 Bosman,
E. The institutional basis of population policy in the
member states of the Council of Europe. [Enkele facetten van de
institutionele onderbouw van het bevolkingsbeleid in de lidstaten van
de Raad van Europa.] Bevolking en Gezin, No. 3, Dec 1984. 263-82 pp.
Brussels, Belgium. In Dut. with sum. in Eng.
"In this article a
brief summary is given of the results of an inquiry held by the
Steering Committee on Population in January 1984 on the composition,
functions and work of national advisory bodies in the demographic field
in the member states of the Council of Europe." The focus is on the
government departments responsible for population policies, advice,
statistics, and research. The author concludes that not only do
arrangements differ significantly among countries, but the provisions
for producing the research and data on which realistic policies can be
based are generally inadequate.
Location: Princeton
University Library (SPR).
53:10740
Bourgeois-Pichat, Jean. Some speculation on the
challenges of the next decades for the Population Commission.
Population Bulletin of the United Nations, No. 19-20, 1987. 159-67 pp.
New York, New York. In Eng.
"After briefly summarizing the
development of the terms of reference of the [U.N.] Population
Commission over the past 40 years, the author projects its future
activities for the near, mid and long term." The author anticipates
that future activities will include preparation for another population
conference in 1994; increased supervision of population programs within
and outside the U.N. system; and work toward an analysis of all
population activity in the U.N. system, organized by demographic
subject area. He calls for improved utilization of demographic
information and the creation of a permanent computerized demographic
encyclopedia in the world's major languages. It is projected that
future issues facing the United Nations will include shrinking national
populations and, ultimately, the establishment of human populations in
outer space.
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
53:10741
Bourgeois-Pichat, Jean. The Population Commission
and CICRED. Population Bulletin of the United Nations, No. 19-20,
1987. 125-8 pp. New York, New York. In Eng.
The author reviews the
history of the Committee for International Co-operation in National
Research in Demography (CICRED) since it was established in 1972.
"Among its accomplishments are the organization of seminars on
demographic research in relation to population growth targets and on
infant mortality in relation to the level of fertility, and demographic
research in relation to internal migration. CICRED was also
instrumental in gaining the co-operation of national research
institutions in a project resulting in the publication of 56 national
monographs. In co-operation with the [U.N.] Population Division,
CICRED prepared and published two editions of a population multilingual
thesaurus. This collaboration also led to the creation of the
Population Information Network (POPIN)." The Inter-Centre Co-operative
Research Programme, started in 1977, is also
discussed.
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
53:10742 Cliquet, R.
L.; Bosman, E. Problems concerning Belgian population
policy, with special attention to fertility. [Vraagstukken rondom
het Belgische bevolkingsbeleid, met bijzondere aandacht voor de
vruchtbaarheid.] Bevolking en Gezin, No. 1, Jul 1985. 61-70 pp.
Brussels, Belgium. In Dut.
Ideological and practical aspects of
population policy developments in Belgium since the reforms of 1980 are
discussed. The authors note the difficulty of developing a long-term
population policy in a country that is divided politically,
religiously, and linguistically.
Location: Princeton
University Library (SPR).
53:10743 de Miguel,
Jesus M.; Diez Nicolas, Juan. Population policies.
[Politicas de poblacion.] ISBN 84-239-6524-4. 1985. 302 pp.
Espasa-Calpe: Madrid, Spain. In Spa.
The authors examine population
policies, both worldwide and with reference to Spain. Part 1 deals
with general concepts and the study of population issues. The focus in
Part 2 is on European population policies, with particular reference to
changes in the structure of the family and the impact on domestic
policies as well as to international policies concerning health and
population programs. In Part 3, the authors consider the development
of specific policies, with attention to questions concerning women's
attitudes, infant health and mortality, life expectancy and aging, the
medical profession, and resources for public health.
The authors
critically examine seven concepts on which public health policies could
be based. They conclude with their own suggestions for both a sound
public health policy involving popular participation and a national
population policy for Spain.
Location: Princeton University
Library (SPR).
53:10744 Donovan,
Patricia. Will grandparent liability help curb teenage
pregnancy? Family Planning Perspectives, Vol. 18, No. 6, Nov-Dec
1986. 264-8 pp. New York, New York. In Eng.
The author considers
the potential impact of a provision of a 1985 Wisconsin law that makes
the parents of a dependent minor financially responsible, given certain
circumstances, for the minor's children. Provisions of the law, which
is designed to reduce the need for abortion, are outlined. The
grandparent liability provision is discussed, and subsequent legal
challenges to it are summarized. It is noted that the impact of the
measure on adolescent sexual behavior and state welfare expenditures is
to be assessed prior to 1990, when the provision will terminate unless
extended by the legislature.
Location: Princeton University
Library (SPR).
53:10745 Freedman,
Ronald; Sun, Te-Hsiung; Liu, K.-C.; Chang, Ming-Cheng.
Policy options in the second stage of the demographic transition:
the case of Taiwan. Population Studies Center Research Report, No.
85-88, Nov 1985. 24, {5} pp. University of Michigan, Population Studies
Center: Ann Arbor, Michigan. In Eng.
This study examines the policy
options concerning population facing the government of Taiwan over the
next few decades. The authors first note that even though Taiwan has
achieved zero-growth, replacement-level fertility, population will
continue to grow for several decades. Separate consideration is then
given to policy options concerning population growth, the family
planning program, changes in the age structure, and other areas of
life. The relevance of Taiwan's situation to other developing
countries is discussed.
Location: Princeton University
Library (SPR).
53:10746 Gille,
Halvor. Population assistance to governments.
Population Bulletin of the United Nations, No. 19-20, 1987. 129-38 pp.
New York, New York. In Eng.
The author describes the development of
technical assistance as a function of the U.N. Population Commission,
noting that when it was first established the Commission was not
responsible for providing technical assistance to governments. Its
work in the 1950s focused on data collection and analytic studies as
well as assistance in population policy and action programs. The 1960s
saw controversy over the issue of technical assistance in population
and a shift toward direct assistance with population problems. A new
emphasis on family planning programs and the creation of the United
Nations Fund for Population Activities (UNFPA) followed. Changes in
technical cooperation since 1978, when the Population Programme and
Projects Office was transferred to the Department of Technical
Co-operation for Development, are also discussed.
Location:
Princeton University Library (SPR).
53:10747 Hauser,
Philip M. The early years of the Population
Commission. Population Bulletin of the United Nations, No. 19-20,
1987. 2-5 pp. New York, New York. In Eng.
This article focuses on
the work of the U.N. Population Commission in the decade following its
establishment in 1946. Early commission recommendations are discussed,
most of which emphasized assisting governments in developing and
improving their demographic data; the commission's emphasis on the
interrelationship between population and economic and social
development is noted. The author discusses obstacles confronting the
commission, including basic differences among members and among their
countries' population policies as well as language
problems.
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
53:10748 Heckel,
Nancy I. Population laws and policies in sub-Saharan
Africa: 1975-1985. International Family Planning Perspectives,
Vol. 12, No. 4, Dec 1986. 122-4 pp. New York, New York. In Eng. with
sum. in Fre; Spa.
The author surveys population laws and policies
in effect in sub-Saharan Africa in the last decade. Explicit policies,
implicit policy trends, and legal reforms are considered. Recent
high-level government initiatives are noted, while the question of the
demographic impact of these measures remains
unanswered.
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
53:10749 Heeren, H.
J. Problems of population policy in the Netherlands.
[Vraagstukken van bevolkingsbeleid in Nederland.] Bevolking en Gezin,
No. 1, Jul 1985. 41-50 pp. Brussels, Belgium. In Dut. with sum. in Eng.
The author takes issue with "the Report of the Netherlands
Interdepartmental Committee on Population Policy, which stated that
'the present level of population growth does not exclude the attainment
of a stationary population'." It is argued instead that an increase in
immigration is the only way to achieve a stationary population because
neither a spontaneous increase in fertility nor the necessary effective
population policy measures can be expected.
Location:
Princeton University Library (SPR).
53:10750
International Union for the Scientific Study of Population
[IUSSP] (Liege, Belgium). The Population Commission and
IUSSP. Population Bulletin of the United Nations, No. 19-20, 1987.
115-24 pp. New York, New York. In Eng.
"This paper describes the
interactions between the United Nations system and IUSSP [International
Union for the Scientific Study of Population] since the Second World
War, noting that those co-operative efforts have antecedents going back
to the last century." The collaborative efforts have included the
publishing of the "Multilingual Demographic Dictionary", the
development of criteria for internationally comparable studies in
fertility and family planning, the development of a manual and a
monograph on the evaluation of family planning programs, the creation
of a manual and methods of analyzing internal migration, and the
organization of a series of regional population conferences. A table
showing the scientific contributions submitted at recent IUSSP general
conferences by members of the U.N. Secretariat and its specialized
agencies is provided.
Location: Princeton University
Library (SPR).
53:10751 Menon, P.
Sankar. The regional population programmes of the United
Nations. Population Bulletin of the United Nations, No. 19-20,
1987. 139-45 pp. New York, New York. In Eng.
The author reviews the
development of regional population programs under the guidance of the
U.N. Population Commission since the mid-1950s. The four developing
regions involved are Asia and the Pacific, Latin America and the
Caribbean, Africa, and Western Asia. Early tasks included establishing
staffs of demographers in regional commission secretariats and
developing regional training centers to analyze the demographic aspects
of regional development problems. The author describes the substantive
aspects of the programs and notes the influence their activities have
had in raising government awareness of population and its relationship
to development issues. The work of each regional training center is
presented individually.
Location: Princeton University
Library (SPR).
53:10752 Mundigo,
Axel I. Seminar on the use of demographic knowledge for
population policy formulation in Latin America. Lima, Peru, 14-17
January 1986. An overview. IUSSP Newsletter/Bulletin de Liaison,
No. 27, May-Aug 1986. 71-100 pp. Liege, Belgium. In Eng.
The author
reports on a seminar on the application of demographic knowledge to
population policy in Latin America. "In the absence of reliable
empirical evidence, the actual objective of the seminar became an
exploration, with Brazil, Mexico, Peru and Bolivia as case studies, of
questions such as: what applications, what knowledge, what
relationships, what emphases, what transmission mechanisms, what
communication channels, what investment by public and private agencies
are needed to respond to the demand--actual and potential--for
demographic knowledge for policy purposes."
The seminar brought
together not only academics, but parliamentarians, members of
international agencies, and other professionals concerned with
population issues. The focus of the discussion was on ways and means
of improving existing flows of information and of expanding knowledge
available for policy purposes.
Location: Princeton
University Library (SPR).
53:10753 Nagelberg,
Judith. Promoting population policy: the activities of
the Rockefeller Foundation, the Ford Foundation and the Population
Council 1959-1966. Pub. Order No. DA8511534. 1985. 291 pp.
University Microfilms International: Ann Arbor, Michigan. In Eng.
This study examines the ways in which the activities of the
Rockefeller Foundation, the Ford Foundation, and the Population Council
between 1959 and 1966 "set in motion a series of changes which
culminated in national and intergovernmental action to curb population
growth....The study explores how new knowledge fostered linkage between
population growth and economic development, leading nations to redefine
and broaden their welfare goals to include family planning."
This
work was prepared as a doctoral dissertation at Columbia
University.
Source: Dissertation Abstracts International,
A: Humanities and Social Sciences 46(3).
53:10754 United
Nations. Secretariat (New York, New York). Population
policy. Population Bulletin of the United Nations, No. 19-20,
1987. 105-13 pp. New York, New York. In Eng.
This article reviews
population policy research conducted by the United Nations. The three
time periods considered are the years 1946 to 1965, the period from the
1965 Belgrade conference to the 1974 Bucharest conference, and 1974 to
the present. The focus is on the research and analysis of population
policies adopted by governments and on the provision of a neutral forum
where scholars are able to present their views and the findings of
their individual research.
Location: Princeton University
Library (SPR).
53:10755 van de Kaa,
D. J. North-South: the role of Europe in population
issues. [Noord-Zuid: de rol van Europa in
bevolkingsvraagstukken.] Bevolking en Gezin, No. 2, Nov 1985. 97-120
pp. Brussels, Belgium. In Dut. with sum. in Eng.
"The paper
highlights some of the major demographic concerns in the developed and
developing countries and tries to define Europe's role in the field of
population. It stresses that European countries should increase their
population assistance, should with priority support population
activities which may lead to policies which have a direct influence on
future population variables and trends, should give special recognition
to the role played by non-governmental organisations and should
facilitate the setting up of a European consortium of demographic and
related institutes." Tabular data are included on selected demographic
indexes for member countries of the Council of Europe and for regions
of the world
This was a discussion paper presented at the Council of
Europe's North-South Conference: Europe's Role, held in Lisbon,
Portugal, April 1984.
Location: Princeton University
Library (SPR).
53:10756 Bosman,
E. Recent population policy measures in Belgium,
especially with respect to fertility. [Recente bevolkingspolitieke
maatregelen in Belgie, inzonderheid inzake vruchtbaarheid.] Tijdschrift
voor Sociale Wetenschappen, Vol. 30, No. 4, Oct-Dec 1985. 316-29 pp.
Gent, Belgium. In Dut. with sum. in Eng.
Policy measures affecting
fertility, recently adopted in Belgium, are reviewed. The author notes
that although responsibility for population matters has been delegated
to the respective language groups, the responsibility for family law,
divorce, abortion, social security, taxation, and labor policy remains
a national responsibility. There are currently no measures in these
areas adopted primarily for demographic reasons. Differences between
the approaches taken by the French- and Dutch-speaking communities are
noted. The author suggests that the French-speaking community has
focused on problems relating to contraception and abortion, and the
Dutch-speaking community has emphasized social welfare and family
policy.
Location: U.S. Library of Congress, Washington,
D.C.
53:10757 Bronfman,
Mario; Lopez, Elsa. Population policies in Mexico.
[Les politiques de population au Mexique.] In: Les changements ou les
transitions demographiques dans le monde contemporain en developpement.
Journees demographiques de l'ORSTOM 1985 Paris--23, 24 et 25 septembre
1985. ISBN 2-7099-0814-X. 1986. 437-67 pp. Institut Francais de
Recherche Scientifique pour le Developpement en Cooperation: Paris,
France. In Fre.
The authors trace demographic trends in Mexico
during the twentieth century, with particular emphasis on fertility
during the period 1970-1980 and the implementation of anti-natalist
policies. Official statistics concerning recent contraceptive use are
presented in tables.
Location: Princeton University Library
(SPR).
53:10758 Chesnais,
Jean-Claude. When one people becomes two: one Germany and
the other. [Quand un peuple en devient deux: une Allemagne et
l'autre.] Population et Societes, No. 209, Jan 1987. 4 pp. Institut
National d'Etudes Demographiques [INED]: Paris, France. In Fre.
Comparisons are made concerning recent demographic trends in the
German Democratic Republic and the Federal Republic of Germany. The
emphasis is on the impact on fertility of pro-natalist legislation
adopted in the German Democratic Republic in 1976. The author
concludes that the positive effects of such legislation on fertility
are relevant to other developed countries concerned with
below-replacement levels of fertility.
Location: Princeton
University Library (SPR).
53:10759 Cohan, A.
S. No legal impediment: access to abortion in the United
States. Journal of American Studies, Vol. 20, No. 2, Aug 1986.
189-205 pp. Cambridge, England. In Eng.
The author reviews the
development of current legislation and policy concerning induced
abortion in the United States since 1965. An explanation is offered as
to why access to abortion is ostensibly unfettered but in practice
quite restricted. A distinction is made between the concept that the
state does not have the right to interfere in certain individual
issues, such as abortion, and the obligation of the state to assist
those without the means for access to such rights as
abortion.
Location: Princeton University Library (PR).
53:10760 Cosio,
Maria E. Population policies in Latin America.
[Politiques de population en Amerique Latine.] In: Les changements ou
les transitions demographiques dans le monde contemporain en
developpement. Journees demographiques de l'ORSTOM 1985 Paris--23, 24
et 25 septembre 1985. ISBN 2-7099-0814-X. 1986. 413-36 pp. Institut
Francais de Recherche Scientifique pour le Developpement en
Cooperation: Paris, France. In Fre.
The author assesses the impact
of selected policies in Latin America designed to influence either
fertility or internal migration. An overview is presented of relevant
laws and policies, family planning initiatives, recent demographic
trends in the region, selected determinants of fertility, contraceptive
use, and efforts to alter the spatial distribution of populations
within countries. Little success in efforts to control internal
migration is found. With regard to fertility control, developments in
contraceptive technology and the frequency of interventions are shown
to be significant determinants of success.
Location:
Princeton University Library (SPR).
53:10761 Gerard,
Hubert. The demographic transition at the mercy of
population policy? [La transition demographique a la merci de la
politique de la population?] In: Les changements ou les transitions
demographiques dans le monde contemporain en developpement. Journees
demographiques de l'ORSTOM 1985 Paris--23, 24 et 25 septembre 1985.
ISBN 2-7099-0814-X. 1986. 397-411 pp. Institut Francais de Recherche
Scientifique pour le Developpement en Cooperation: Paris, France. In
Fre.
The author considers the role of population policy in
influencing the course of the demographic transition. Reasons for
initiating and supporting family planning programs and policies are
outlined.
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
53:10762 Greenhalgh,
Susan; Bongaarts, John. Fertility policy in China: future
options. Center for Policy Studies Working Paper, No. 127, Oct
1986. 31 pp. Population Council, Center for Policy Studies: New York,
New York. In Eng.
"This paper uses a wide range of social,
economic, and demographic criteria to evaluate China's present
one-child policy and five alternative fertility policies that might
guide China's population control efforts until the end of the century,
when the one-child policy is scheduled to be abandoned. These criteria
include the policies' macrodemographic impact on total population size
and population aging; their microdemographic effects on the family's
ability to support the elderly, its economic capabilities, and the
position of women; and their cultural acceptability to the majority Han
Chinese population."
It is found "that the least desirable strategy
is to retain the present policy; all the two-child alternatives perform
better than the current one-child policy in achieving the macro- and
microlevel policy goals considered."
This is a revised version of a
paper originally presented at the 1986 Annual Meeting of the Population
Association of America (see Population Index, Vol. 52, No. 3, Fall
1986, p. 400).
Location: Princeton University Library
(SPR).
53:10763 Greenhalgh,
Susan; Bongaarts, John. Fertility policy in China: future
options. Science, Vol. 235, No. 4793, Mar 6, 1987. 1,167-72 pp.
Washington, D.C. In Eng.
"A wide range of social, economic, and
demographic criteria are used to evaluate China's present one-child
policy and five alternative fertility policies that might guide China's
population control efforts until the end of the century when the
one-child policy is scheduled to be abandoned. These criteria include
the policies' macrodemographic impact on total population size and
population aging; their microdemographic effects on the family's
ability to support the elderly, its economic capabilities, and the
position of women; and their cultural acceptability to the majority Han
Chinese population. The results suggest that the least desirable
strategy is to retain the present policy; all the two-child
alternatives perform better than the current one-child policy in
achieving the policy goals considered."
Location: Princeton
University Library (SQ).
53:10764 Gwan Achu,
Emmanuel. Origins and elements of the population policies
of Cameroon Republic. Revue Science et Technique: Serie Sciences
Humaines/Science and Technology Review: Social Sciences Series, Vol.
3, No. 1-2, Jan-Jun 1985. 116-28 pp. Yaounde, Cameroon. In Eng. with
sum. in Fre.
The author discusses the pro-natalist policies of
Cameroon, measures that are not explicit population policies but are
instead implied in other government policies and pronouncements. It is
argued that "this pronatalist policy partly has its roots in the
inherent cultures of the people which have been forged from several
years of ravages from epidemic and endemic diseases, inter-tribal
conflicts and slave trade. These have been further authenticated,
constitutionalised and perpetuated by official policy which bears the
stamp of its French colonial masters...."
These policies include
"legislation against contraception and abortions, discriminatory
taxation in favour of married persons, family allowances and other
travel, leave, transfer, retirement, housing and educational benefits
and concessions for persons with large families as well as an elaborate
network of mother and child health care centers." Attention is also
given to the establishment of family planning and family care clinics,
contraceptive availability, and illegal
abortions.
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
53:10765 Kallgren,
Joyce K. Family planning in China. Current History,
Vol. 85, No. 512, Sep 1986. 269-72, 281, 304 pp. Philadelphia,
Pennsylvania. In Eng.
Recent developments concerning family
planning in China are reviewed. Consideration is given to the
one-child policy, incentives and disincentives, program supervision,
population quality, demographic aging, and future policy
trends.
Location: Princeton University Library (PR).
53:10766 Leeuw, F.
L. Government, population growth, and child support.
[Overheid, bevolkingsgroei en kinderbijslag.] Beleid en Maatschappij,
Vol. 11, No. 6, Jun 1984. 164-72 pp. Meppel, Netherlands. In Dut.
The demographic impact of child support policies in the Netherlands
is reviewed. Comparisons are made with eight other European countries.
Consideration is given to the costs of raising a child and attitudes
toward family planning and family size in the various countries
considered.
Location: New York Public Library.
53:10767 Leeuw, F.
L. Social science research and population policy: a
problematic relationship? [Sociaal-wetenschappelijk onderzoek en
bevolkingsbeleid: een problematische relatie?] Bevolking en Gezin, No.
1, Jul 1985. 51-9 pp. Brussels, Belgium. In Dut. with sum. in Eng.
The author discusses the utilization of social science knowledge in
the development of a pro-natalist population policy in the Netherlands.
The main problems identified in the development of such long-term
policies are public disinterest and the failure of the government to
realize the implications of current demographic trends, which may lead
to a population decrease within 15 to 20 years. The author identifies
a potential conflict between individual wishes and the good of society
in demographic matters.
Location: Princeton University
Library (SPR).
53:10768 Patton,
Charlotte G. The United Nations and the politics of
population, 1960-1974. Pub. Order No. DA8506018. 1984. 514 pp.
University Microfilms International: Ann Arbor, Michigan. In Eng.
The author traces the development of a new U.N. population policy
to respond to rapid population growth between 1960 and 1974. The
creation of the United Nations Fund for Population Activities (UNFPA)
is described in terms of a political process and a Laswellian social
process model. The author also discusses the "new ideology [that]
emerged to support the concept of an interventionist policy to lower
the birth rate." This work was prepared as a doctoral dissertation at
Columbia University.
Source: Dissertation Abstracts
International, A: Humanities and Social Sciences 46(1).
53:10769 Singh, K.;
Viegas, O.; Ratnam, S. S. Incentives and disincentives
used to affect demographic changes in fertility trends in
Singapore. Singapore Medical Journal, Vol. 27, No. 2, Apr 1986.
101-7 pp. Singapore. In Eng.
This paper outlines the Eugenic
Protection Laws developed in Singapore since 1966, the associated
incentives and disincentives designed to affect fertility, and their
impact on fertility and maternal and child health. The authors
conclude that the successful implementation of such legislation has led
to both control of population growth and improved
health.
Location: U.S. National Library of Medicine,
Bethesda, Md.
53:10770 Stetson,
Dorothy M. Abortion law reform in France. Journal of
Comparative Family Studies, Vol. 17, No. 3, Autumn 1986. 277-90 pp.
Calgary, Canada. In Eng. with sum. in Fre; Spa.
The process of
abortion law reform in France is analyzed. The emphasis is on the
political, feminist, and other pressures that shaped the current law,
which is one of the most liberal in the Western
world.
Location: New York Public Library.
53:10771 Ting,
Tin-yu; Chen, Hsin-mu. Involuntary family size: an
evaluation of mainland China's one-child family policy. Issues and
Studies, Vol. 22, No. 2, Feb 1986. 45-63 pp. Taipei, Taiwan. In Eng.
The formation, implementation, preliminary results, and problems
associated with China's one-child policy are examined. The authors
agree that there is a need for a policy to control rapid rates of
population growth, but suggest that the government may have
miscalculated the demographic, social, economic, and psychological
impact of the present policy. They claim that the drastic demographic
changes resulting from current policies may lead to future problems as
great as those the policies were designed to
resolve.
Location: U.S. Library of Congress, Washington,
D.C.
53:10772
Wakabayashi, Keiko. Problems concerning China's
current population policy. Jinkogaku Kenkyu/Journal of Population
Studies, No. 9, May 1986. 59-69 pp. Tokyo, Japan. In Jpn. with sum. in
Eng.
The author discusses China's population policy, particularly
the area of family planning, and problems resulting from this
policy.
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
53:10773 De Jong,
Gordon F.; Root, Brenda D.; Abad, Ricardo G. Family
reunification and Philippine migration to the United States: the
immigrants' perspective. International Migration Review, Vol. 20,
No. 3, Fall 1986. 598-611 pp. Staten Island, New York. In Eng.
"This article focuses on the impact of the family reunification
provisions in the United States immigration policy for legal
immigration from the Philippines. Immigration and Naturalization
Service data on the changing pattern of Philippine immigration to the
United States between 1971 and 1984 show an increase of nearly
two-and-a-half times in the number of immediate family members exempt
from numerical limitations, a doubling in the number of immigrants
entering under family preference categories, but a marked decline in
the number of occupational preference
immigrants."
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
53:10774 Ferris,
Elizabeth G. The Central American refugees. ISBN
0-275-92221-9. LC 86-21178. 1987. vi, 159 pp. Praeger: New York, New
York/London, England. In Eng.
An analysis of the impact of the
migration of Central American refugees to the United States, Honduras,
Mexico, and Costa Rica is presented. "Following a brief discussion of
the definitional problems invariably attending the study of refugees,
the initial chapter of this study addresses the theoretical issues
raised by the study of refugees and offers a framework to guide the
comprehensive analysis of refugee policymaking. Chapter 2 presents an
overview of the Central American refugees themselves in light of the
structural changes the refugees reflect. The following four chapters
examine the refugee policymaking processes and outcomes for the
governments of Mexico, Costa Rica, Honduras, Nicaragua, and the United
States. The refugee policies of other governments are briefly
discussed in the concluding chapter, which also addresses the larger
theoretical issues raised by the study."
Location:
Princeton University Library (SPR).
53:10775 France.
Ministere des Affaires Sociales et Solidarite Nationale. Direction de
la Population et des Migrations (Paris, France).
1981-1986: a new immigration policy. [1981-1986: une
nouvelle politique de l'immigration.] Documents Affaires Sociales, ISBN
2-11-001584-5. Feb 1986. 119 pp. Documentation Francaise: Paris,
France. In Fre.
A summary of French legislation concerning
immigration during the period 1981-1986 is presented. Data on
migration and on migrant characteristics in France are also
included.
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
53:10776 Goodis,
Tracy A. A layman's guide to 1986 U.S. immigration
reform. Impacts of Immigration in California Policy Discussion
Paper, No. PDS-86-4, Dec 1986. 14 pp. Urban Institute: Washington, D.C.
In Eng.
The author summarizes the major provisions of the 1986 U.S.
Immigration Reform and Control Act. Attention is given to employer
sanctions, the extension of amnesty to selected groups of undocumented
immigrants, and the treatment of seasonal agricultural labor. The
prospects for the law's achieving its intended results are
discussed.
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
53:10777 Leibowitz,
Arnold H. Comparative analysis of immigration in key
developed countries in relation to immigration reform and control
legislation in the United States. Human Rights Law Journal, Vol.
7, No. 1, 1986. 1-73 pp. Arlington, Virginia/Kehl, Germany, Federal
Republic of. In Eng.
Legislation concerning illegal migration in
France, the Federal Republic of Germany, Australia, and Canada is
reviewed. The intention is to provide guidance for the development of
appropriate legislation in the United States concerning illegal
migration.
Location: New York Public Library.
53:10778 Prepon,
Leslie R. Immigration reform and control: a selective
bibliography. New York University Journal of International Law and
Politics, Vol. 17, No. 4, Summer 1985. 1,051-107 pp. New York, New
York. In Eng.
This selective, unannotated bibliography deals with
policy concerning immigration to the United States. "The bibliography
includes materials which reflect both current and historical views on
United States immigration law, policy and practice." It is organized
by subject, starting with the immigration law reform initiatives of
1982 and 1983.
Location: Rutgers University Law Library,
Newark, N.J.
53:10779 Robey,
Bryant. Locking up heaven's door. American
Demographics, Vol. 9, No. 2, Feb 1987. 24-9, 55 pp. Ithaca, New York.
In Eng.
The laws adopted in 1986 in the United States to control
illegal immigration are described, and their impact is assessed. The
author notes that the burden of enforcement will primarily fall on
potential employers of illegal immigrants. Attention is given to the
demographic characteristics of the illegal migrant population. The
author concludes that current U.S. demographic trends may in due course
lead to a swing in public opinion in favor of further
immigration.
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).