52:40644 Alderson,
Michael. An aging population--some demographic and health
trends. Public Health, Vol. 100, No. 5, Sep 1986. 263-77 pp.
London, England. In Eng.
The demographic changes that have occurred
in England and Wales over the course of the twentieth century are
described, with particular emphasis on the changes affecting the
elderly. Consideration is given to changes in morbidity affecting the
elderly. The data are from official sources. An attempt is made to
project the elderly population over the next 40
years.
Location: New York Academy of Medicine.
52:40645 Canada.
Quebec (Province). Bureau de la Statistique du Quebec (Quebec,
Canada). Aged people in Quebec. [Les personnes agees
au Quebec.] Statistiques Demographiques, ISBN 2-551-08727-9. 1986. 255
pp. Quebec, Canada. In Fre.
A review of the situation concerning
the elderly in the province of Quebec, Canada, is presented. Chapters
are included on demographic trends, spatial distribution, residential
mobility, life-styles, labor force participation, cultural
characteristics, income and household facilities, and health and use of
health services.
Location: Princeton University Library
(SPR).
52:40646 El-Badry,
M. A. Aging in developing countries: one more population
problem? CDC Working Paper, No. 13, 1986. 15 pp. Cairo Demographic
Centre: Cairo, Egypt. In Eng.
The situation concerning demographic
aging in developing countries is reviewed. The focus is on the
expected growth in the numbers of the aged and the consequent need to
provide adequate services for them.
Location: Princeton
University Library (SPR).
52:40647 Frenkel,
Izaslaw. Size and structure of the Polish peasant
population, 1960-1982 (Part 2). [Dynamika i zmiany w strukturze
demograficznej ludnosci chlopskiej w latach 1960-1982 (Cz. II).] Studia
Demograficzne, No. 1/83, 1986. 13-51 pp. Warsaw, Poland. In Pol. with
sum. in Eng; Rus.
The impact of farm size and income on the age and
sex composition of the peasant population of Poland is analyzed using
data from the 1960, 1970, and 1978 censuses and a 1982 sample census of
the rural population. The results indicate that larger farms have
younger populations. Consideration is also given to changes in
occupations, particularly involving incomes from sources other than
farming.
For Part 1, published in 1985, see 52:20583.
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
52:40648 Goldstein,
Alice; Goldstein, Sidney. The challenge of an aging
population: the case of the People's Republic of China. Research
on Aging, Vol. 8, No. 2, Jun 1986. 179-99 pp. Beverly Hills,
California. In Eng.
"Policymakers and demographers in China are
cognizant of the implications of the one-child family policy for the
eventual aging of their nation's population and are beginning to
incorporate attention to the elderly into the economic and population
policies being developed. A major stumbling block to the acceptance of
the one-child family policy, especially in rural areas, has been fear
about security in old age. As the one-child family becomes widely
established, it will become increasingly difficult for the only child
to support two elderly parents."
Location: Princeton
University Library (SPR).
52:40649
Koopman-Boyden, Peggy G. Population ageing in New
Zealand--some characteristics and policy implications. New Zealand
Population Review, Vol. 12, No. 2, Jul 1986. 92-106 pp. Wellington, New
Zealand. In Eng.
An analysis of demographic aging in New Zealand is
presented. The author considers both present and probable future
trends as well as their implications for social policy. Consideration
is given to differences in life expectancy by sex, changes in the
dependency burden, and health care costs.
Location:
Princeton University Library (SPR).
52:40650 Krout, John
A. The aged in rural America. Contributions to the
Study of Aging, No. 5, ISBN 0-313-24511-8. LC 85-17740. 1986. xvi, 182
pp. Greenwood Press: New York, New York/London, England. In Eng.
"The purpose of this book is to document and analyze the status and
experiences of the elderly living in rural environments and to
investigate how they compare to those elderly living in more urbanized
settings." The geographic focus is on the United States. A chapter is
included on the demographic characteristics of the elderly, including
consideration of their spatial distribution, migration, and population
size.
Location: Princeton University Library (FST).
52:40651 Longino,
Charles F. A state by state look at the oldest
Americans. American Demographics, Vol. 8, No. 11, Nov 1986. 38-42
pp. Ithaca, New York. In Eng.
A review of available information
concerning the U.S. population over age 85 is presented for each state
and for the country as a whole. Data are primarily taken from the
five-percent sample of individual census records available in
computerized format from the 1980 census.
Location:
Princeton University Library (SPR).
52:40652 McDaniel,
Susan A. Canada's aging population. Perspectives on
Individual and Population Aging, ISBN 0-409-84913-8. 1986. xix, 136 pp.
Butterworths: Toronto, Canada. In Eng.
The causes and consequences
of demographic aging in Canada are analyzed, with emphasis on the
social patterns and issues involved. The nature and causes of
demographic aging are first reviewed, and the measures used in
describing it are compared. Next, the conceptual and research
approaches used to study aging are described. The Canadian experience
is then presented, and some contemporary issues, such as zero
population growth, economic issues, mobility, and women's problems are
discussed.
Policy issues in the areas of the economy, labor force,
health, quality of life, and home and education are then introduced.
The author concludes by considering possible future trends regarding
demographic aging in Canada as well as some of their implications and
the unanswered questions they pose.
Location: New York
Public Library.
52:40653 Newman,
Gerard; Klason, Allan; Kopras, Andrew. Comparisons of 1981
census characteristics: commonwealth electoral divisions (1984
boundaries). Legislative Research Service Basic Paper, No. 8,
1984. 108 pp. Department of the Parliamentary Library, Legislative
Research Service: Canberra, Australia. In Eng.
"This paper provides
an analysis of socio-demographic data from the 1981 Census of
Population and Housing [of Australia] on an Electoral Division basis.
Electoral Divisions shown are those resulting from the 1984
Redistribution of Commonwealth Electoral Division boundaries which
increased the number of Electoral Divisions to 148." Data are included
on total population, density, age distribution, religion, place of
birth, employment and unemployment, labor force, educational status,
and families and households.
Location: Princeton University
Library (SPR).
52:40654 Penev,
Goran; Kostic, Goran. The aging and feminization of the
rural population in Serbia, excluding the autonomous provinces.
[Starenje i feminizaci ja poljoprivrednog stanovnistva Srbije bez
pokrajina.] Stanovnistvo, Vol. 22-23, No. 1-4, Jan-Dec 1984-1985.
115-29 pp. Belgrade, Yugoslavia. In Scr. with sum. in Fre.
The
authors analyze the determinants and demographic consequences of the
aging and feminization of the rural population of Serbia, excluding the
autonomous provinces. Indicators of the aging of the population are
given for the period 1961-1981, and data on sex distribution are given
for the period 1953-1981. The consequences of these demographic
processes include an increase in the mortality rate and a decrease in
the birth rate.
Location: Princeton University Library
(SPR).
52:40655 People's
University of China. Demography Department. Student Survey Group
(Beijing, China). Findings of a report on the population
structure of rural market towns. Renkou Yanjiu, No. 4, Jul 29,
1985. 41-5 pp. Beijing, China. In Chi.
This report concerns a
survey on the characteristics of the population of four villages in
Shunji county, located near Beijing, China. The survey, which was
carried out in 1984, covered 12,652 individuals. The results show that
the population of adult age is increasing and that a general trend
toward demographic aging can be identified. The sex ratio is
particularly high in the working ages. Fertility is currently below
replacement level.
Location: Princeton University Library
(SPR).
52:40656 Piwko,
Zofia. The demographic, social, and occupational
distribution of the population. [Struktura demograficzna i
spoleczno-zawodowa ludnosci.] Wiadomosci Statystyczne, Vol. 31, No. 3,
Mar 1986. 2-6 pp. Warsaw, Poland. In Pol.
Some results from
Poland's 1985 micro-census of population are presented. They concern
population changes by age, sex, marital status, educational status,
occupation, and income. The data are presented separately for rural
and urban areas.
Location: Princeton University Library
(SPR).
52:40657 Schick,
Frank L. Statistical handbook on aging Americans.
ISBN 0-89774-259-1. LC 85-43607. 1986. xviii, 294 pp. Oryx Press:
Phoenix, Arizona. In Eng.
"This publication provides recent
statistical data about the aging population in the United States." The
data are from many sources, most of which are official government
sources. The first section presents demographic data, including data
on age and sex distribution, life expectancy, ethnic group, spatial
distribution, migration, and veterans. Some comparative data from
other countries are provided. Sections are also included on social
characteristics, health aspects, employment, economic status, and
expenditure.
Location: New York Public Library.
52:40658 Sly, David
F.; Serow, William J. The component structure of elderly
population growth in the Netherlands: 1950-1980. Center for the
Study of Population Working Paper, No. WPS 87-33, [1986?]. 15, [2] pp.
Florida State University, College of Social Sciences, Center for the
Study of Population: Tallahassee, Florida. In Eng.
This study is
concerned with the structural components of the demographic aging
process in developed countries. The authors examine "the roles played
by cohort succession and mortality in the process for the Netherlands
during the period 1950 to 1980. While the size of the 65+ population
has increased among both males and females, increases in the size of
entering cohorts explain all of the growth in the older male
population. Reductions in mortality at the older old ages play a much
greater role than do reductions at younger old ages and...these
reductions occur only among females."
Location: Princeton
University Library (SPR).
52:40659 Yang,
Shiquan. Changes in the elderly population and the elderly
mortality of the Haimen county. Population Research, Vol. 3, No.
2, Apr 1986. 35-8, 27 pp. Beijing, China. In Eng.
"In this paper,
trends of change in the size, composition, mortality, main causes of
death, survival probability and average life expectancy of the elderly
population aged 60 or over in Haimen County (an agricultural county
with a population of 0.98 million, located on the north bank of the
Yangtse Delta [China]) are described on the basis of investigated data
on the population size, birth rate, fertility and mortality during the
16 year period from 1968 to 1983."
This is a translation of the
Chinese article in Renkou Yanjiu (Beijing, China), No. 3, 1985.
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
52:40660 Everson,
Richard B.; Sandler, Dale P.; Wilcox, Allen J.; Schreinemachers, Dina;
Shore, David L.; Weinberg, Clarice. Effect of passive
exposure to smoking on age at natural menopause. British Medical
Journal, Vol. 293, No. 6550, Sep 27, 1986. 792 pp. London, England. In
Eng.
The authors examine the impact of passive exposure to smoking
on age at menopause using a study of 261 U.S. women aged 35 and over.
"Data were analysed with the Kaplan-Meier procedure and conditional
logistic regression by methods analogous to life table analysis of
survival data in a clinical trial or cohort study....The Kaplan-Meier
estimate of mean age at natural menopause was 49.7 years for smokers
and 50.8 years for non-smokers. The mean ages in non-smokers whose
spouses also did not smoke and non-smokers whose spouses smoked were
51.9 and 49.8 years respectively...."
According to the authors, "the
findings thus suggest that there is an effect from passive smoking but
do not justify the conclusion that effects of active and passive
exposure are equivalent."
Location: Princeton University
Library (SZ).
52:40661 Krotki,
Karol J. Reported masculinity ratio in Pakistan: a
triumph of anthropology and economics over biology. Pakistan
Development Review, Vol. 24, No. 3-4, Autumn-Winter 1985. 267-303 pp.
Islamabad, Pakistan. In Eng.
Reported sex ratios in Pakistan for
the 1960s and 1970s are examined, and attempts at explaining the
findings are presented. Available data, including census- and
survey-reported sex ratios, are considered. Attention is given to sex
ratios at birth, expected age-specific sex ratios, and implied versus
reported sex ratios at death. Conclusions concerning sex differentials
in mortality at selected ages are summarized. In a final section, the
author considers the relationship of sex ratios to sex roles. Comments
by Syeda Abida Hussain are included (pp.
298-303).
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
52:40662 Wang,
Xingfa. Analysis on sex structure of China's
population. Population Research, Vol. 3, No. 2, Apr 1986. 28-34
pp. Beijing, China. In Eng.
The author examines the sex
distribution of China's population for the years 1949-1982. Sex ratios
and changes in them over time are compared among various regions and
municipalities and for different age groups. Attention is given to
differentials in male and female mortality at various ages.
This is
a translation of the Chinese article in Renkou Yanjiu (Beijing, China),
No. 5, 1985.
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
52:40663 Weller,
Robert H.; Serow, William J. The feminization of
America. In: American Statistical Association, 1985 proceedings of
the Social Statistics Section. [1985]. 246-51 pp. American Statistical
Association: Washington, D.C. In Eng.
The authors examine changes
in U.S. sex ratios since 1880 and discuss the possible effects of low
fertility levels, changes in racial and ethnic structure, and
age-specific changes in mortality on future sex ratios. Tabular data
are included on sex ratios by age and race, 1880-1980; sex ratios by
age and nativity of the white population, 1930-1950; and projected sex
ratios by race under alternative fertility assumptions,
1982-2025.
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
52:40664 Zabin,
Laurie S.; Smith, Edward A.; Hirsch, Marilyn B.; Hardy, Janet
B. Ages of physical maturation and first intercourse in
black teenage males and females. Demography, Vol. 23, No. 4, Nov
1986. 595-605 pp. Washington, D.C. In Eng.
The relationship between
age of puberty and age of first coitus among males is explored using
data for 1,134 male and female high school students in an inner-city,
black U.S. population. "Using age at first wet dream and age at
menarche as markers, it tests hypotheses relating social, normative,
and individual maturational pressures to intercourse; results suggest
that biological pressures are strongest for early maturers. Data
collected by self-administered questionnaires from 9th-12th graders are
utilized. Implications for programs and research, nationally and
internationally, are discussed."
Location: Princeton
University Library (SPR).
52:40665 Burkhauser,
Richard; Holden, Karen C.; Myers, Daniel A. Marital
disruption and poverty: the role of survey procedures in artificially
creating poverty. Demography, Vol. 23, No. 4, Nov 1986. 621-31 pp.
Washington, D.C. In Eng.
"The economic well-being of widows is a
growing public concern. Though widowhood undoubtedly precipitates
major changes in economic well-being, we show that its role in
increasing poverty, especially in the short term, may be seriously
overstated by traditional data-collection methods. Using longitudinal
[U.S.] data that allow us to follow women as wives and widows, we find
that the income of husbands is systematically excluded from the income
reported by women widowed during or after the income reference year.
This exclusion not only exaggerates the rise in poverty immediately
following widowhood but also overstates the percentage of widows who
leave poverty in the next reporting period."
Location:
Princeton University Library (SPR).
52:40666 Nelissen,
Jan. Age and income in the Netherlands. Department of
Sociology Working Paper Series, No. 9, Sep 1986. 18 pp. Tilburg
University, Department of Sociology: Tilburg, Netherlands. In Eng.
"The aim of this article is to give a picture of and to explain the
developments in the age-income profile in the Netherlands. In the
first section, the focus is on developments in the distribution of age
groups over quintiles [of income]. Next the age-income profile is
analysed....Age-income profiles for different birth-generations are
deduced, an approach which yields a more differentiated picture. By
means of a so-called APC [Age-Period-Cohort] model the changes in the
age-income profiles are interpreted."
Location: Princeton
University Library (SPR).
52:40667 Yadava, K.
N. S.; Singh, S. R. J.; Singh, R. B. Inter-generational
occupational mobility and population heterogeneity: a statistical
analysis. Janasamkhya, Vol. 3, No. 1-2, Jun-Dec 1985. 51-65 pp.
Kariavattom, India. In Eng.
"In the present paper an attempt is
made to study the inter-generational occupational mobility in three
types of developing villages [in India] that are heterogeneous in many
socio-economic and other aspects. The specific objectives of this
study are: (i) to study the overall occupational mobility of
fathers-sons and to find out the predicted equilibrium structure, (ii)
to find the waiting time (number of generations) that sons will stay in
their fathers' occupational state before moving to other ones and (iii)
to test the hypothesis of identical class structures in these three
types of heterogeneous societies."
The data are from a 1978 sample
survey, and "the basic simple time-homogeneous Markov Chain model by
Prais (1955) is employed...."
Location: Princeton
University Library (SPR).
52:40668 Compton,
Paul A.; Power, John P. Estimates of the religious
composition of Northern Ireland local government districts in 1981 and
change in the geographical pattern of religious composition between
1971 and 1981. Economic and Social Review, Vol. 17, Jan 1986.
87-105 pp. Dublin, Ireland. In Eng.
"The religious composition
recorded in the 1981 census...[of Northern Ireland] is unreliable
because of the non-enumeration of individuals and non-response to the
census question on religion. Two methods are described in the paper to
correct for these distorting effects--a simple bivariate regression
technique and a technique based on homogeneous enumeration
districts--which are then used to produce corrected population
estimates by religion for local government districts for 1981. These
figures are compared with similar estimates for 1971 to infer the broad
regional pattern of change in religious composition between 1971 and
1981."
Location: Princeton University Library (PF).
52:40669 Mare,
Robert D.; Chen, Meichu D. Further evidence on sibship
size and educational stratification. American Sociological Review,
Vol. 51, No. 3, Jun 1986. 403-20 pp. Washington, D.C. In Eng.
The
authors critically assess the results of a 1985 study by Judith Blake,
which was concerned with the effects of father's schooling on son's
schooling, given various sibship sizes. The authors argue that "the
effects of father's schooling and sibship size are mainly additive and
invariant over cohorts. Apparent interactions between father's
schooling and sibship size result from differences in mean educational
attainment among sibship size groups rather than from any important
differences in the association between father's and son's
schooling."
They further assert that "the censored regression
(Tobit) model, which takes account of ceiling and floor effects on
educational attainment, is a useful tool for investigating the effects
of socioeconomic background on grades of school completed within the
elementary, secondary, and post-secondary parts of the educational
career." The geographic focus is on the United States.
A reply by
Blake (pp. 413-7) and a rejoinder by the authors (pp. 418-20) are also
included.
For the article by Blake, published in 1985, see 52:10619.
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
52:40670 Sarkar, B.
N. Socio-demographic characteristics of eligible couples
in rural areas around Patna. Janasamkhya, Vol. 3, No. 1-2, Jun-Dec
1985. 29-50 pp. Kariavattom, India. In Eng.
Social and demographic
characteristics of the rural population around Patna in Bihar State and
around Calcutta in West Bengal are examined and compared. The data are
for a sample from the 26th round of the National Sample Survey of
India. Particular attention is given to the population characteristics
of acceptors of sterilization. Educational attainment and school
enrollment are assessed by caste.
It is found that the "educational
levels of backward social groups are not improving in rural Bihar. The
enrolment levels were 34.0 percent, 17.5 percent, 10 percent and 4.3
percent for High Caste Hindus, Other Hindus, Muslims, and Scheduled
Caste Hindus respectively. Females in rural Bihar are married at lower
ages than those in West Bengal. [The] majority of the vasectomy
acceptors were illiterate and Muslims were the lowest acceptors of
sterilization. Only 6.1 percent of the couples are found to be
protected by sterilisation."
Location: Princeton University
Library (SPR).
52:40671 Wilson,
Thomas C. Community population size and social
heterogeneity: an empirical test. American Journal of Sociology,
Vol. 91, No. 5, Mar 1986. 1,154-69 pp. Chicago, Illinois. In Eng.
The author uses 1980 survey data for the United States to test the
hypothesis that "community size leads to heterogeneity in values and
attitudes that compose the sets of cultural elements of a
subculture....An independent size-heterogeneity relationship is found
for political and sexual attitudes....It is concluded that community
size does increase social heterogeneity, but, consistent with
subcultural theory, the relationship is restricted to subcultural
elements."
Location: Princeton University Library (SPIA).
52:40672 Bastien,
Andre. Haitians in Montreal: demographic and spatial
evolution. [La presence haitienne a Montreal: evolution
demographique et spatiale.] Cahiers Quebecois de Demographie, Vol. 14,
No. 2, Oct 1985. 241-57 pp. Montreal, Canada. In Fre. with sum. in Eng;
Spa.
"Analysing demographic characteristics over a given period may
be useful in explaining the spatial distribution of ethnic groups in an
urban environment. This paper first presents the main aspects of the
demographic evolution of Quebec's Haitian population during the
1971-1981 period. It then analyses the evolution of the spatial
distribution of this population in the Montreal region. It finally
tries to show the interrelations between both
evolutions."
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
52:40673 Castonguay,
Charles. Linguistic transfers and semi-transfers in Quebec
according to the 1981 census. [Transferts et semi-transferts
linguistiques au Quebec d'apres le recensement de 1981.] Cahiers
Quebecois de Demographie, Vol. 14, No. 1, Apr 1985. 59-85 pp. Montreal,
Canada. In Fre. with sum. in Eng; Spa.
An analysis of linguistic
transfers in the Canadian province of Quebec is presented using 1981
census data. The author concludes that contrary to earlier reports
from Statistics Canada, there has been a net anglicization of the
French-speaking population, particularly among those under 25 years of
age. Consideration is given to the phenomenon of bilingualism in the
home.
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
52:40674 Di Comite,
Luigi. Tunisian immigration into Italy: some census
data. [L'immigration tunisienne en Italie: quelques donnees
censitaires.] Studi Emigrazione/Etudes Migrations, Vol. 23, No. 82-83,
Jun-Sep 1986. 217-27 pp. Rome, Italy. In Fre.
Data from the 1981
census of Italy are analyzed to determine the regional distribution and
the age and sex structure for a group of 9,028 Tunisian migrants living
in Italy. A special section on Tunisians in Sicily is also
included.
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
52:40675 Federici,
Nora. Difficulties and problems related to research on the
foreign population in Italy. [Difficolta e problemi di ricerche
sul campo relative alla presenza straniera in Italia.] Studi
Emigrazione/Etudes Migrations, Vol. 23, No. 82-83, Jun-Sep 1986. 315-21
pp. Rome, Italy. In Ita.
The author discusses difficulties involved
in research concerning the foreign population residing in Italy.
Aspects considered include organization, financing, and compiling and
coordinating results from different agencies.
Location:
Princeton University Library (SPR).
52:40676 Giacomello,
Paola. A study of the demographic behavior of the foreign
population: methodological aspects and foreigners' experiences.
[Studio del comportamento demografico della popolazione straniera:
aspetti metodologici ed esperienze straniere.] Studi Emigrazione/Etudes
Migrations, Vol. 23, No. 82-83, Jun-Sep 1986. 251-8 pp. Rome, Italy. In
Ita.
The author discusses two categories of demographic measurement
that can be used to study the distinguishing characteristics of a
country's foreign population. The first category pertains to data that
can be obtained from censuses concerning structural characteristics
such as age, marital status, legitimacy, infant mortality, and place of
birth. The second category concerns data that can be derived from
various other sources and includes such items as life expectancy and
general fertility rate. The author also examines the usefulness of
these methods for studying the foreign population in Italy given
experiences with the methods used in other
countries.
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
52:40677 Henripin,
Jacques. The floating-language population of Quebec and
linguistic mobility. [Les Quebecois dont la langue est flottante
et la mobilite linguistique.] Cahiers Quebecois de Demographie, Vol.
14, No. 1, Apr 1985. 87-98 pp. Montreal, Canada. In Fre. with sum. in
Eng; Spa.
Problems concerning the study of linguistic mobility
between French-speaking and English-speaking population groups in the
Canadian province of Quebec are discussed. The methodology used by
Statistics Canada to record linguistic transfers is criticized, and
alternative ways to study this phenomenon are
proposed.
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
52:40678 Lachapelle,
Rejean. Linguistic composition: reality and
perception. [La composition linguistique: realite et perception.]
Cahiers Quebecois de Demographie, Vol. 14, No. 1, Apr 1985. 111-8 pp.
Montreal, Canada. In Fre. with sum. in Eng; Spa.
"This paper tries
to show how, on the basis of quite acceptable assumptions, it is
possible to estimate with existing data on language use in Canada, the
perception individuals have of linguistic
reality."
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
52:40679 Lichter,
Daniel T.; Heaton, Tim B. Black composition and change in
the nonmetropolitan South. Rural Sociology, Vol. 51, No. 3, Fall
1986. 343-53 pp. Bozeman, Montana. In Eng.
"This paper documents
patterns of racial change in the nonmetropolitan South during
1950-1980. Based on population counts from the 1950-1980 decennial
censuses, our results reveal considerable racial change in [U.S.]
southern nonmetropolitan counties, although the magnitude of change
pales in comparison to recent shifts in racial composition in northern
central cities and suburbs."
The authors also find "little evidence
of widely fluctuating differences between nonmetropolitan counties in
changes in racial composition. Finally, racial change in the
nonmetropolitan South, unlike that in northern cities, has occurred
largely in the context of overall growth rather than population
decline."
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
52:40680 Manese,
Guido. Birth and matrimony of foreign citizens in
Italy. [Nascite e matrimoni di cittadini stranieri in Italia.]
Studi Emigrazione/Etudes Migrations, Vol. 23, No. 82-83, Jun-Sep 1986.
228-41 pp. Rome, Italy. In Ita.
A group of 1,030 children of
foreign women living in or around Rome, Italy, are classified according
to place of birth (public institution or private dwelling) and
legitimacy and by parents' educational level, economic and professional
status, citizenship, residence, and age at
marriage.
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
52:40681 Massicot,
Simone. The effects on French nationality of granting
independence to former French colonies. [Effets sur la nationalite
francaise de l'accession a l'independance de territoires ayant ete sous
la souverainete francaise.] Population, Vol. 41, No. 3, May-Jun 1986.
533-46 pp. Paris, France. In Fre. with sum. in Eng; Spa.
The
different processes established in the former French colonies at
independence concerning the right to acquire French nationality are
described.
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
52:40682 Paille,
Michel. Demographic-linguistic aspects of future trends in
the population of Quebec. [Aspects demolinguistiques de l'avenir
de la population du Quebec.] Conseil de la Langue Francaise Notes et
Documents, No. 53, ISBN 2-550-16385-0. 1986. 71 pp. Conseil de la
Langue Francaise: Quebec City, Canada. In Fre.
The consequences of
current and future demographic trends in the Canadian province of
Quebec for the future of the French language in North America are
examined. The linguistic aspects of current demographic trends in the
province are first summarized. The implications for language trends of
the major demographic variables, mortality, fertility, immigration, and
interprovincial migration, are then considered separately. The
phenomenon of linguistic mobility and knowledge of French are also
considered. Finally, future population projections by linguistic group
are given, and the policy options available to affect linguistic trends
are reviewed.
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
52:40683 Tas, R. F.
J. Changes of nationality, 1985. [Wijzigingen van
nationaliteit, 1985.] Maandstatistiek van de Bevolking, Vol. 34, No. 9,
Sep 1986. 42-54 pp. Voorburg, Netherlands. In Dut. with sum. in Eng.
Trends in the number of individuals obtaining Dutch nationality
other than by birth during the period 1977-1985 are reviewed. The
impact of legislative changes adopted in 1985, which made it easier for
individuals to obtain Dutch nationality, is
noted.
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
52:40684 Termote,
Marc; Gauvreau, Danielle. The demographic behavior of
linguistic groups in Quebec during the period 1976-1981. A
multi-regional analysis. [Le comportement demographique des
groupes linguistiques au Quebec pendant la periode 1976-1981. Une
analyse multiregionale.] Cahiers Quebecois de Demographie, Vol. 14, No.
1, Apr 1985. 31-58 pp. Montreal, Canada. In Fre. with sum. in Eng; Spa.
"The purpose of this paper is to analyse simultaneously, according
to what is known as the multiregional approach, the interactions
between fertility, migration and mortality, for each of the main
linguistic groups of Quebec [Canada]. Results show that, on the basis
of the demographic regime observed between 1976 and 1981, while
migration probably has reduced regional disparities in fertility and
mortality behavior, it also has markedly amplified the demographic
impact of linguistic disparities in this
behavior."
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
52:40685 Tremblay,
Marc; Bourbeau, Robert. Mortality and fertility according
to linguistic group in Quebec, 1976 and 1981. [La mortalite et la
fecondite selon le groupe linguistique au Quebec, 1976 et 1981.]
Cahiers Quebecois de Demographie, Vol. 14, No. 1, Apr 1985. 7-30 pp.
Montreal, Canada. In Fre. with sum. in Eng; Spa.
Mortality and
fertility differences in the Canadian province of Quebec for 1976 and
1981 are analyzed using data from official Canadian and Quebec sources,
supplemented by other sources for 1976. Separate consideration is
given to the French-speaking, the English-speaking, and those speaking
other languages as their first language. The results show that life
expectancies are lowest for the French-speaking, while their fertility
is lower than that of groups speaking neither French nor English and
higher than that of the English-speaking
population.
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
52:40686 Tribalat,
Michele. The foreign population in France. [La
population etrangere en France.] Regards sur l'Actualite, No. 118, Feb
1986. 33-44 pp. Paris, France. In Fre.
A review of changes in the
foreign population resident in France during the course of the
twentieth century is presented. Attention is focused on the
characteristics of the foreign population between 1975 and 1982,
including legal status, place of birth, age distribution, country of
origin, labor force participation, and fertility. Possible future
trends are briefly examined.
Location: Princeton University
Library (SF).
52:40687 Veltman,
Calvin. Quebec's language policy and the behavior of young
Quebecers of Greek and Portuguese origin. [La politique
linguistique quebecoise et le comportement des jeunes Quebecois
d'origine grecque et portugaise.] Cahiers Quebecois de Demographie,
Vol. 14, No. 1, Apr 1985. 99-109 pp. Montreal, Canada. In Fre. with
sum. in Eng; Spa.
"This paper briefly presents the results of
surveys made in 1983 and 1984 within the Greek and Portuguese
communities of Montreal [Canada], in order to investigate the reaction
of these two groups with respect to policy measures directing their
children towards the French school system. Results show that, among
Greeks, legislation did not markedly affect the privileged place of
English, while among Portuguese, who previously were already much more
French-oriented, the main impact of these policy measures seems to have
been a decline in the knowledge of English among the
young."
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
52:40688 Yang,
Yixin. The current population status and family planning
of national minorities. Population Research, Vol. 3, No. 1, Jan
1986. 39-44 pp. Beijing, China. In Eng.
The author discusses
several aspects of China's national minority populations. Topics
include the reasons for the growth of these groups between 1978 and
1982, the impact of environmental and economic conditions on minority
population growth between 1949 and 1982, the effect of minority
cultural customs regarding marriage and the value of male children on
population growth and quality, and attitudes toward family
planning.
This is a translation of the Chinese article in Renkou
Yanjiu (Beijing, China), No. 4, 1984 (see Population Index 52:30679).
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).