52:10587 Amann,
Anton. The changing age structure of the population and
future policy. Council of Europe Population Studies, No. 18, ISBN
92-871-0828-5. 1985. ii, 72 pp. Council of Europe: Strasbourg, France.
In Eng.
This report was prepared during the course of work of an
expert committee set up at the recommendation of the Council of
Europe's Steering Committee on Population to examine the changing age
distribution of the population of member countries and the associated
policy implications. Consideration is also given to the impact of
these changes on fertility. Among the consequences of change that are
considered are the impact on the provision of balanced educational
resources, the effect on the labor force, and the growing number of the
aged and very old.
Location: Princeton University Library
(SPR).
52:10588 Bilsborrow,
Richard. The 1982 Ecuador Demographic Survey: a summary
of results. Laboratories for Population Statistics Summary Series,
No. 9, Feb 1984. 18 pp. University of North Carolina, International
Program of Laboratories for Population Statistics [POPLAB]: Chapel
Hill, North Carolina. In Eng.
The results of the 1982 Ecuador
Demographic Survey, which was conducted to yield fertility and
mortality estimates for the country's rural and urban populations and
for the total population, are summarized. Data are for a sample of
7,777 households. Information is included on age and sex distribution,
marital status, mean children ever born per woman by age group,
age-specific and total fertility for the country and for urban and
rural areas, fertility estimates obtained by the own children method,
and mortality at various ages.
Location: Princeton
University Library (SPR).
52:10589 Edmondson,
Brad. How big is the baby market? American
Demographics, Vol. 7, No. 12, Dec 1985. 22-7, 48 pp. Ithaca, New York.
In Eng.
Probable changes in the age structure of the U.S.
population in the near future are discussed, with particular reference
to implications for business. The author concludes that the recent
growth of the preschool-age population will soon come to an end and
that the number of births should start to decline by
1989.
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
52:10590 Feshbach,
Murray. The age structure of Soviet population:
preliminary analysis of unpublished data. Soviet Economy, Vol. 1,
No. 2, Apr-Jun 1985. 177-93 pp. Silver Spring, Maryland. In Eng.
"This article presents and analyzes hitherto unpublished data on
the age structure of the population of the USSR and four of its
republics. Analysis of the patterns revealed by these newly available
data provides a basis for understanding why they had not been published
in the USSR in the six years since the census date. The implications
of the data for the analysis of Soviet society, its economic potential,
and military draft pools are discussed."
Location:
Princeton University Library (SPR).
52:10591
Fitzpatrick, Kevin M.; Logan, John R. The aging of
the suburbs, 1960-1980. American Sociological Review, Vol. 50, No.
1, Feb 1985. 106-17 pp. Washington, D.C. In Eng.
"The suburban
population in the United States has aged more rapidly than the
population as a whole. This paper examines the suburbanization of the
elderly during 1960- 1980 for a national sample of metropolitan
regions. The increasing proportion of residents age 65 and over has
been accompanied by declining segregation of the elderly among suburbs
in most metropolitan regions. During this period suburbs with older
populations were relatively poor but had higher municipal
expenditures....Increases in proportion elderly are greater in slow-
growing inner suburbs, but are linked to lower proportions of black
residents, more trade employment, and a stronger tax
base."
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
52:10592 Fratczak,
Ewa. The process of aging of Poland's population and the
urbanization process. [Proces starzenia sie ludnosci Polski a
proces urbanizacji.] Monografie i Opracowania, No. 149, LC 85-188817.
1984. 152 pp. Szkola Glowna Planowania i Statystyki, Instytut
Statystyki i Demografii: Warsaw, Poland. In Pol. with sum. in Eng; Rus.
The relationship between demographic aging and urbanization in
Poland since 1950 is examined, with a focus on the impact of urban
development on aging. "The first chapter deals with methodological
problems; the second chapter describes the demographic determinants in
the process of the aging of the population; the third chapter contains
an assessment of the process of the aging of Poland's population in
1950-1978; on the basis of projection data information on the years
1980-2060 has also been included."
Location: U.S. Library
of Congress, Washington, D.C.
52:10593 Gaymu,
Joelle. The aged population in France according to the
1982 census. [Les populations agees en France au recensement de
1982.] Population, Vol. 40, No. 4-5, Jul-Oct 1985. 699- 724 pp. Paris,
France. In Fre. with sum. in Eng; Spa.
While this analysis of
statistics from the 1982 census in France indicates that the overall
aging of the population has virtually ended, the author focuses on the
sharp increase in the proportion of those 75 years of age and older and
on the growing numbers of elderly living alone. Information is
presented on the regional distribution of the elderly, employment
status, housing conditions, and the percentages of elderly heads of
households by department and by region.
Location: Princeton
University Library (SPR).
52:10594 Gilloran,
Alan J.; Bechhofer, Frank. Social implications of changes
in age structure. In: Measuring socio-demographic change.
University of Sussex, 9-11 September 1985. Conference papers. ISBN 0-
904952-20-7. 1985. 88-100 pp. Office of Population Censuses and Surveys
[OPCS]: London, England. In Eng.
In this paper, the authors
"attempt to demonstrate the need for a careful and comprehensive
examination of changes and stability in age structure. Existing
coverage of age will be discussed prior to a presentation of some of
[the] initial results relating to both age structure and sex ratio data
[for Scotland and for England and Wales for the years 1861-1981].
Subsequently, potential explanations for change will be developed as
well as putting forward suggestions as to possible
implications."
Location: Princeton University Library
(SPR).
52:10595 Japan.
Statistics Bureau (Tokyo, Japan). The population of
advanced age. Population Census, 1980: Monograph Series, No. 8,
Oct 1984. 152 pp. Tokyo, Japan. In Jpn.
Trends in the composition
of the population of older persons in Japan over time are analyzed.
The data are from official sources, including censuses from 1960 to
1984.
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
52:10596 Jelonek,
Adam; Zborowski, Andrzej. Urbanization and natural
population growth in Poland. [Urbanizacja a ruch naturalny
ludnosci w Polsce.] Monografie i Opracowania, No. 141, 1983. 88 pp.
Szkola Glowna Planowania i Statystyki, Instytut Statystyki i
Demografii: Warsaw, Poland. In Pol. with sum. in Eng; Rus.
The
impact of urbanization on population characteristics and trends in
Poland since World War II is explored. Three time periods are analyzed
separately: 1948-1965, 1966-1974, and the period since 1975. The focus
of the study is on the effect of urban residence on the components of
natural increase, namely, marriages, births, and deaths. The results
of correlation analysis of data from small administrative areas show
clear differences in demographic indicators among areas at different
levels of urbanization.
Location: U.S. Library of Congress,
Washington, D.C.
52:10597
Metropolitan Life Insurance Company (New York, New
York). Profile of American youth. Statistical
Bulletin, Vol. 67, No. 1, Jan-Mar 1986. 10-3 pp. New York, New York. In
Eng.
A demographic profile of the U.S. population under age 17 is
presented. Changes since 1950 and expected changes through the year
2000 in the child population by three-year age group are described.
Consideration is also given to educational status and living
arrangements. The data are from official
sources.
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
52:10598 Poot,
Jacques. Estimating duration of residence: a New Zealand
case study of age, sex and occupational differentials. Working
Papers in Economics and Econometrics, No. 113, ISBN 0-86831-113-8. Dec
1984. 35 pp. Australian National University, Faculty of Economics:
Canberra, Australia; Australian National University, Research School of
Social Sciences: Canberra, Australia. In Eng.
"Given frequency
tabulations on interrupted duration of residence within New Zealand,
completed duration of residence distributions are derived for age, sex
and occupational groups by a simple regression method. The results
show that a Weibull distribution fits the data well and that the
probability of a move generally declines with increased duration. This
cumulative inertia effect is explained in terms of psychic costs, job
separation costs and the accumulation of location-specific
capital."
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
52:10599 Serow,
William J.; Sly, David F. The demography of current and
future aging cohorts. Center for the Study of Population Working
Paper, No. 86-26, 1985. 51, [22] pp. Florida State University, College
of Social Sciences, Center for the Study of Population: Tallahassee,
Florida. In Eng.
In this paper, the authors "trace the evolution of
the elderly population in the [United States] giving particular
attention to the emergence of the 'oldest old' as a significant
subpopulation and the 'new aged' as a group which has emerged from
different social and built environments and which will pose new and
different challenges to policy makers...." Consideration is given to
sex composition, ethnic composition, regional distribution, urban-rural
differences, and marital status and living
arrangements.
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
52:10600 United
Kingdom. Office of Population Censuses and Surveys [OPCS] (London,
England); United Kingdom. Central Office of Information (London,
England). 1981 census: Britain's elderly population.
Census Guide, No. 1, ISBN 0-904952-15-0. 1984. 12 pp. London, England.
In Eng.
This is the first in a planned series in which the main
results of the 1981 census of the United Kingdom concerning specific
subjects are summarized. Details are also provided on how to obtain
further information concerning such subjects. This report is concerned
with the elderly population. Information is included on sex and age
distribution, migration, country of birth, household composition,
housing, transport, employment, educational status, and social
class.
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
52:10601 United
Nations. Department of International Economic and Social Affairs (New
York, New York). The world aging situation: strategies
and policies. No. ST/ESA/150, Pub. Order No. E.85.IV.5. ISBN
92-1-130100-9. 1985. viii, 301 pp. New York, New York. In Eng.
This
report is concerned with global prospects for demographic aging. It
was generated from the information compiled in preparation for the 1982
World Assembly on Aging and is based on U.N. data, reports prepared for
the associated regional and technical meetings, and country statements.
The report focuses on three main areas: "(a) demographic concepts,
(b) the implications of trends in the aging of populations for
socio-economic development ('developmental issues') and (c) the
implications of aging trends for meeting the individual needs of older
persons ('humanitarian issues')."
The first part of the report is
concerned with the global situation. The second presents a series of
regional analyses dealing with the same three subject areas. In the
third part, tasks for the future, including policy issues, data
collection, and research needs, are considered.
Location:
Princeton University Library (SPR).
52:10602 United
States. Congress. Senate. Special Committee on Aging (Washington,
D.C.); American Association of Retired Persons [AARP] (Washington,
D.C.). Aging America: trends and projections. 1984.
ix, 101 pp. American Association of Retired Persons: Washington, D.C.
In Eng.
"This chartbook is designed to provide information on the
general characteristics, diversity and change within the older
population [of the United States], for use as a comprehensive resource
for all those concerned about aging and social policy." The data and
text are based on a number of previous government publications on
topics related to demographic aging. Sections are included on
demographic aspects; income; employment; health; and family, society,
housing, and education. Consideration is given to likely trends up to
the middle of the twenty-first century.
Location: East-West
Population Institute, Honolulu, Hawaii. Source: East-West
Population Institute, Acquisitions List Jul- Aug 1985.
52:10603 United
States. Congress. Senate. Special Committee on Aging (Washington,
D.C.); American Association of Retired Persons [AARP] (Washington,
D.C.); Federal Council on the Aging (Washington, D.C.); United States.
Department of Health and Human Services. Administration on Aging
(Washington, D.C.). Aging in America: trends and
projections. 1985-86 edition. [1986]. v, 129 pp. U.S. Department
of Health and Human Services: Washington, D.C. In Eng.
Background
information and data on the status of aging in the United States are
presented. Topics covered include size and growth of the older
population, geographic distribution and mobility, economic status,
retirement trends and labor force participation, health status and
health services utilization, social characteristics, and federal
outlays benefiting the elderly.
For an earlier report, published in
1984, see elsewhere in this issue.
Location: Princeton
University Library (SPR).
52:10604 University
of North Carolina. International Program of Laboratories for Population
Statistics [POPLAB] (Chapel Hill, North Carolina). The
1981 Jordan Demographic Survey: a summary of results.
Laboratories for Population Statistics Summary Series, No. 6, ISBN 0-
89383-082-8. Jun 1983. 19 pp. Chapel Hill, North Carolina. In Eng.
The design and results of the 1981 Jordan Demographic Survey, which
collected data on approximately 96,000 persons, are summarized.
Information is included on age and sex distribution, marital status,
fertility, and mortality for urban and rural areas of
Jordan.
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
52:10605 University
of North Carolina. International Program of Laboratories for Population
Statistics [POPLAB] (Chapel Hill, North Carolina). The
second round (1981) of the East Java (Indonesia) Population Survey: a
summary of results. Laboratories for Population Statistics Summary
Series, No. 7, ISBN 0-89383-083-6. Sep 1983. 15 pp. Chapel Hill, North
Carolina. In Eng.
The results of the second round of the East Java
Population Survey, which consists of a sample of 20,000 households
interviewed in 1981, are summarized. Findings pertaining to age and sex
distribution, marital status, fertility, knowledge and use of
contraception, and mortality are outlined. A comment on the
methodology of vital rate estimation is included.
For results from
the baseline survey, published in 1981, see 48:30041.
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
52:10606 Vertot,
Nelka. The age structure of the population of the
socialist republics and regions of the Socialist Federal Republic of
Yugoslavia and districts of the Socialist Republic of Slovenia.
[Starostna struktura prebivalstva socialisticnih republik in pokrajin
SFR Jugoslavije ter obcin SR Slovenije.] 1983. 159 pp. Zavod SR
Slovenije za Statistiko: Ljubljana, Yugoslavia. In Slv.
Changes in
the age structure of the population of Yugoslavia are analyzed, with
the primary focus on the republic of Slovenia. Data are from official
sources, including the 1981 census. Consideration is given to the
process of demographic aging.
Location: Princeton
University Library (SPR).
52:10607 Wang, Ke;
Zhao, Xuedong. Demographic transition and current
population situation of Chinese Tibetans. Population Research,
Vol. 2, No. 3, Jul 1985. 41-8, 18 pp. Beijing, China. In Eng.
Population growth trends and demographic characteristics of the
Tibetan population in China are discussed. Following a comment on the
history of the Tibetan population, the authors analyze data from the
1982 census and present findings concerning age structure and fertility
rates.
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
52:10608 Wilson,
Stephen E.; Adlakha, Arjun L. The third round (1982) of
the East Java (Indonesia) Population Survey: a summary of
results. Laboratories for Population Statistics Summary Series,
No. 8, Feb 1984. 15 pp. University of North Carolina, International
Program of Laboratories for Population Statistics [POPLAB]: Chapel
Hill, North Carolina. In Eng.
The results of the third round of the
East Java Population Survey, which consists of a sample of 20,000
households interviewed in 1982, are presented. Information is included
on age and sex distribution, marital status, fertility, knowledge and
use of contraception, mortality, and the registration of vital
statistics.
For results from the baseline survey, published in 1981,
see 48:30041.
Location: Princeton University Library
(SPR).
52:10609 Yvert-Jalu,
Helene. The aged in the Soviet Union. [Les personnes
agees en Union Sovietique.] Population, Vol. 40, No. 6, Nov-Dec 1985.
829-53 pp. Paris, France. In Fre. with sum. in Eng; Spa.
Demographic aging in the USSR is analyzed using data from a variety
of Soviet sources. The author notes that although the number of people
aged 65 and above has risen to over nine percent of the total
population since 1975, significant differences exist among republics,
between urban and rural areas, and between sexes. The relationship
between pension levels and labor force participation of the elderly is
discussed. The provision of services for the elderly is also
reviewed.
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
52:10610 Bielicki,
Tadeusz; Waliszko, Anna; Hulanicka, Barbara; Kotlarz,
Krystyna. Social-class gradients in menarcheal age in
Poland. Annals of Human Biology, Vol. 13, No. 1, Jan-Feb 1986.
1-11 pp. London, England. In Eng. with sum. in Fre; Ger.
"In a
sample of [approximately] 19,000 Polish schoolgirls from the three
largest cities of the Upper Silesia conurbation, menarcheal age was
studied in relation to parental education (four levels) and father's
occupation (12 groups)." Data for the sample were collected during
1981. The results indicate that menarcheal age tends to increase with
decreasing levels of parental education. "Mean menarcheal age for an
occupational group is strongly dependent upon the group's
socio-economic status, the latter being defined in terms of parental
education, family income, family size, and dwelling
conditions."
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
52:10611 Dupaquier,
Jacques. Providence and probability. [Providence et
probabilite.] Revue de Synthese, Vol. 3, No. 117, Jan-Mar 1985. 81-99
pp. Paris, France. In Fre.
The author assesses the work of John
Arbuthnot, the seventeenth-century Scottish writer and physician,
concerning Providence and probability as determinants of sex.
Analyzing figures for births in London over a period of 82 years,
Arbuthnot concluded that the proportion of men to women is not
determined by chance but by Divine Providence. Arbuthnot's theory and
analysis, both contributions and shortcomings, are examined through the
writings of his contemporaries, including Bernard Nieuwentijdt, Nicolas
Bernoulli, and G. J. s'Gravesande.
Location: Princeton
University Library (SPR).
52:10612 Frisch,
Rose E. Fatness, menarche, and female fertility.
Perspectives in Biology and Medicine, Vol. 28, No. 4, Summer 1985.
611-33 pp. Chicago, Illinois. In Eng.
The author summarizes the
evidence in support of the hypothesis that a minimum level of body fat
is necessary for the onset and maintenance of regular ovulatory
menstrual cycles. The importance of both absolute and relative amounts
of fat is stressed.
Location: New York Academy of Medicine.
52:10613 Hammel, E.
A.; Johansson, Sheila R.; Ginsberg, Caren A. The value of
children during industrialization: sex ratios in childhood in
nineteenth-century America. Journal of Family History, Vol. 8, No.
4, Winter 1983. 346-66 pp. Minneapolis, Minnesota. In Eng.
"Sex
ratios in childhood in nineteenth-century America were skewed, with a
relative excess of males in agricultural and frontier areas, and the
reverse in urban and industrial areas. The pattern is consistent at
the state, county, and (where data are available) community and
household levels. The most likely contributing causes are sex-specific
migration of families according to the mix of their children, migration
of children themselves, and mortality patterns arising from
differential childcare based on the sex-specific economic value of
children to the household in agricultural versus urban
settings."
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
52:10614 Haq,
Muhammad N. Age at menarche and the related issue: a
pilot study on urban school girls. Journal of Youth and
Adolescence, Vol. 13, No. 6, Dec 1984. 559-67 pp. New York, New York.
In Eng.
"Age at onset of menarche was determined for a group of
newly menstruating urban schoolgirls in Bangladesh. Their age at onset
of menarche was correlated with their weight, height, and per capita
food expenditure (PFE). Results indicated that these girls began
menstruation at 12.67 years of age, which is well ahead of rural girls.
Age at onset of menarche was positively correlated with weight and
negatively correlated with PFE."
Location: Columbia
University, CPFH Library, New York, N.Y..; Princeton University Library
(SW).
52:10615 Bane, Mary
J.; Welsh, James. SIPP's potential contributions to policy
research on children. Journal of Economic and Social Measurement,
Vol. 13, No. 3-4, Dec 1985. 273- 9 pp. New York, New York. In Eng.
"This paper examines the potential contributions of the [U.S.]
Survey of Income and Program Participation (SIPP) to policy research on
children....Relevant features of SIPP are identified for policy
research on each of four children's issues: the incidence and duration
of poverty, welfare receipt and single-parent status among children;
demographic and economic correlates of single-parent status; correlates
of poverty among female family heads; and consequences of poverty and
single-parent status for children and young adults."
The authors
note "SIPP's relevance to transition analysis; for example, studies of
intergenerational dependency or entrance of young adults into the labor
force."
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
52:10616 Bell,
Carolyn S. SIPP and the female condition. Journal of
Economic and Social Measurement, Vol. 13, No. 3-4, Dec 1985. 263-71 pp.
New York, New York. In Eng.
"The [U.S.] data source Survey of
Income and Program Participation (SIPP) will identify women as
individuals and collect data on their economic condition and economic
activity that have not previously been available....The longitudinal
findings from SIPP will help to clarify the origins and persistence of
socioeconomic differences between men and women in four important
groups of the population: youth, single householders with children,
single householders without children under 18, and married women."
Suggestions for changes in the SIPP design are
presented.
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
52:10617 Bianchi,
Suzanne M.; Rytina, Nancy. The decline in occupational sex
segregation during the 1970s: census and CPS comparisons.
Demography, Vol. 23, No. 1, Feb 1986. 79-86 pp. Washington, D.C. In
Eng.
"An assessment of changes in occupational sex segregation
during the 1970s, as measured by the [U.S.] Census and the Current
Population Survey, is complicated by the recent reclassification of
occupations. Once this is taken into account, it is apparent from both
the Census and the CPS that there was a decline in occupational sex
segregation in the 1970s and that the decline was probably more
substantial than in the 1960s."
This is a revised version of a paper
originally presented at the 1984 Annual Meeting of the Population
Association of America (see Population Index, Vol. 50, No. 3, Fall
1984, p. 416).
Location: Princeton University Library
(SPR).
52:10618 Kapantais,
G. Gloria. Decennial census data for selected health
occupations, United States, 1980. Vital and Health Statistics,
Series 14: Data from the National Health Survey, No. 31, Pub. Order
No. DHHS (PHS) 86-1826. ISBN 0-8406-0318-5. LC 85- 600133. Dec 1985.
vi, 53 pp. U.S. National Center for Health Statistics [NCHS]:
Hyattsville, Maryland. In Eng.
"Information is presented on the
geographic distribution and supply, and the gender and race/ethnicity
of 24 categories of health occupations from the 1980 decennial census.
This report also presents a summary of a comparative analysis of the
census and other health manpower sources funded by the Bureau of Health
Professions."
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
52:10619 Blake,
Judith. Number of siblings and educational mobility.
American Sociological Review, Vol. 50, No. 1, Feb 1985. 84-94 pp.
Washington, D.C. In Eng.
The relationship between number of
children in the family and level of educational attainment in the
United States is explored. The data are from the Occupational Changes
in a Generation 1962 and 1973 surveys and the General Social Survey,
1972- 1983. The results suggest that for white males, the influence of
father's education on son's schooling has been dependent on number of
siblings. The impact of changes in family size over time is
noted.
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
52:10620 Japan.
Statistics Bureau (Tokyo, Japan). The educational status
of the population of Japan. Population Census, 1980: Monograph
Series, No. 7, Dec 1984. 309 pp. Tokyo, Japan. In Jpn.
Changes in
the educational status of the population of Japan are analyzed using
official data for the period 1960-1980. Consideration is given to
differences among regions, prefectures, and large cities. The
relationship between internal migration and higher education is also
examined.
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
52:10621 Cohen,
Avraham. The Arab population of Israel, 1950-1980.
New Outlook, Oct-Nov 1984. 43-5 pp. Tel Aviv, Israel. In Eng.
Some
basic demographic information concerning the Arab population of Israel
is presented. Consideration is given to trends over the past 30 years
and to forecasts for the future. Data are from official Israeli
sources.
Location: Princeton University Library (FST).
52:10622 El-Asad,
Shuja'. General features of bedouin movements in the ECWA
region, with special reference to the bedouins of Jordan. In:
International migration in the Arab world. Proceedings of an ECWA
Population Conference, Nicosia, Cyprus, 11-16 May 1981. Vol. 1, 1982.
243-80 pp. U.N. Economic Commission for Western Asia [ECWA]: Beirut,
Lebanon. In Eng.
An overview of bedouin tribal life in Western Asia
is presented, with emphasis given to the historical relationship
between bedouins and other groups within the Arab population.
Traditional and changing patterns of migration are also discussed. The
particular case of the bedouins in Jordan during the twentieth century
is then examined in greater detail. Construction of the Hejaz railway
early in the century, British presence in the area after World War I,
the start of the Baghdad-Amman highway in 1921, the virtual cessation
of raiding in 1932, the construction of oil pipelines, and bedouin
service in the armed forces are all considered as factors contributing
to changes in the bedouin way of life .
Location:
Princeton University Library (SPR).
52:10623 Farley,
Reynolds. Understanding racial differences and trends.
How SIPP can assist. Journal of Economic and Social Measurement,
Vol. 13, No. 3-4, Dec 1985. 245-61 pp. New York, New York. In Eng.
The author describes the value of data being collected in the U.S.
Bureau of the Census's Survey of Income and Program Participation
(SIPP). The data are intended to "provide useful information about (a)
the persistence of racial differences in the earnings of ostensibly
similar black and white workers; (b) poverty in the black community,
especially the impact of governmental transfer programs; (c) racial
differences in geographic migration, especially with regard to changing
economic opportunities; (d) racial differences in mortality, morbidity,
and fertility; (e) the economic status of middle class blacks and
comparable whites."
Location: Princeton University Library
(SPR).
52:10624 Hooz,
Istvan; Kepecs, Jozsef; Klinger, Andras. The demographic
situation of the national minorities living in Baranya county in
1980. [A Baranya megyeben elo nemzetisegek demografiai helyzete
1980-ban.] Nemzetisegek Magyarorszagon, No. 3, ISBN 963-01-5979-1.
1985. 433 pp. Allami Gorkij Konyvtar: Budapest, Hungary; Magyar
Tudomanyos Akademia Regionalis Kutatasok Kozpontja: Pecs, Hungary. In
Hun. with sum. in Eng; Ger; Scr.
The results of a study on national
minorities in Baranya county, Hungary, are presented. The data, which
were collected in conjunction with national censuses, cover the period
1930-1980 and primarily concern the German-speaking and Southern Slav
populations. Problems of definition and of mixed nationality are
considered. The results indicate that the demographic characteristics
of the minority populations differ from those of the Hungarian
population as a whole with regard to age distribution, marital status,
educational status, economic activity, housing, and
fertility.
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
52:10625 Lachapelle,
Rejean. Analysis of language mobility: indexes,
observations, and models. [Analyse de la mobilite linguistique:
indices, observations et modeles.] Cahiers Quebecois de Demographie,
Vol. 13, No. 2, Oct 1984. 247-80 pp. Montreal, Canada. In Fre. with
sum. in Eng; Spa.
"Two methods of analysing language mobility are
presented. The first is based on the distinction between structural
mobility, which produces a change in the final (or home-language)
composition relative to the initial (or mother-tongue) composition, and
exchange mobility, which measures the frequency of balanced transfers
between each pair of languages....The second method is more
conventional in that it relies on the theory of stationary Markov
chains. It entails the transformation of language mobility rates into
an equilibrium composition. The latter is then compared with the
observed compositions. Except in very special cases, this method
yields less useful results than the first one, which is better suited
to the concerns underlying language mobility research."
The
geographic focus is on Quebec and Canada.
Location:
Princeton University Library (SPR).
52:10626 Lane,
Margaret; Thompson, Jean. Immigrants 10 years on:
continuities and change. In: Measuring socio- demographic change.
University of Sussex, 9-11 September 1985. Conference papers. ISBN
0-904952- 20-7. 1985. 60-9 pp. Office of Population Censuses and
Surveys [OPCS]: London, England. In Eng.
"The central theme of this
paper is the examination of the differences between people living in
[England and Wales] who were born in those selected areas which account
for the major part of [the] settled immigrant communities: the Irish
Republic, South Asia (India, Bangladesh and Pakistan) and the Caribbean
Commonwealth. The OPCS [Office of Population Censuses and Surveys]
Longitudinal Study has been used to examine the changes over the period
1971 to 1981 in the socio-economic and housing characteristics of those
who were in their twenties at the time of the 1971
Census."
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
52:10627 Lebon,
A. Census of 1982 (1-in-4 sample: metropolitan France).
First analysis of the results by nationality. [Recensement de 1982
(sondage au 1/4--France metropolitaine). Premiere exploitation des
resultats par nationalite.] C. Tech. 85, No. 167, Sep 1985. 26 pp.
Ministere des Affaires Sociales et de la Solidarite Nationale,
Direction de la Population et des Migrations: Paris, France. In Fre.
Data concerning nationality in metropolitan France are analyzed
using the results of a 1-in-4 sample from the 1982 census. In 17
tables, data are presented for the total population, the labor force,
the actively employed, and the unemployed, and are organized according
to designations such as native French, naturalized French, and
foreigners. For selected tables, data on foreigners are further broken
down by nationality.
Data are taken primarily from the study by
Pierre-Alain Audirac, also published in 1985 (see 51:30070).
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
52:10628 Normandeau,
Louise; Piche, Victor. The American Indian and Inuit
populations of Canada: a demographic perspective. [Les
populations amerindiennes et inuit du Canada: apercu demographique.]
Collection Demographie Canadienne, No. 8, ISBN 2-7606-0681-3. 1984. 282
pp. Presses de l'Universite de Montreal: Montreal, Canada. In Fre.
This is a collection of articles by various authors on the
demography of the North American Indian and Inuit populations of
Canada. The focus is on studies, published originally in either
English or French, by those working at the Demography Department of the
University of Montreal. Sections are included on historical aspects,
fertility, nuptiality, mortality, natural increase, and
migration.
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
52:10629 Obudho, R.
A.; Scott, Jeannine B. Afro-American demography and urban
issues. A bibliography. Bibliographies and Indexes in
Afro-American and African Studies, No. 8, ISBN 0-313-24656-4. LC
85-17752. 1985. xl, 433 pp. Greenwood Press: Westport,
Connecticut/London, England. In Eng.
This is an unannotated
bibliography of works on Afro-American demography and urban issues in
the United States. The bibliography is organized alphabetically by
author within eight subject areas. The subjects are bibliographies,
demography and population, urbanization, housing and residential
patterns, ghettos and slums, suburbanization and reurbanization,
geography and rural studies, and urban and regional planning policies.
An index and a listing of U.S. libraries with major collections in this
field are included.
Location: Princeton University Library
(SPR).
52:10630 Stevens,
Gillian. Nativity, intermarriage, and mother-tongue
shift. American Sociological Review, Vol. 50, No. 1, Feb 1985.
74-83 pp. Washington, D.C. In Eng.
This study is concerned with the
process of the continuation of unique language among native-born
generations of immigrants in the United States. The author examines
changes in language between generations in relation to linguistic and
ethnic intermarriage. "The analysis, based on 1976 Survey of Income
and Education data, shows that non-English languages disappear between
generations as patterns of social interaction widen to include intimate
associations outside of the non-English-language community, and outside
of the ethnic descent group."
Location: Princeton
University Library (SPR).
52:10631 Tas, R. F.
J. Naturalization in the Netherlands, 1860-1984.
[Naturalisatie in Nederland, 1860-1984.] Maandstatistiek van de
Bevolking, Vol. 33, No. 12, Dec 1985. 35-66 pp. Voorburg, Netherlands.
In Dut. with sum. in Eng.
Trends in naturalization in the
Netherlands from 1860 to 1984 are reviewed. The procedures for
obtaining Dutch nationality are described, and the nationalities of
those obtaining Dutch nationality in the period since World War II are
examined.
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
52:10632 United
States. Bureau of the Census (Washington, D.C.). Persons
of Spanish origin in the United States: March 1985 (advance
report). Current Population Reports, Series P-20: Population
Characteristics, No. 403, Dec 1985. 6 pp. Washington, D.C. In Eng.
"This report presents advance data on the demographic, social, and
economic characteristics of persons of Spanish origin in the United
States. The data were collected by the Bureau of the Census in the
supplement to the March 1985 Current Population Survey (CPS). The
characteristics presented in this report include age, sex, educational
attainment, employment status, income, and poverty
status."
Location: Princeton University Library (SPR).
52:10633 United
States. Hawaii. Department of Planning and Economic Development.
Research and Economic Analysis Division (Honolulu, Hawaii).
Racial statistics in the 1980 census of Hawaii. Hawaii
Statistical Report, No. 180, Nov 25, 1985. 25 pp. Honolulu, Hawaii. In
Eng.
The ethnic classifications used in the 1950, 1960, 1970, and
1980 censuses of Hawaii and the racial statistics compiled by state,
county, and private agencies are examined. Tables present information
on the primary ethnic groups, educational attainment, occupational
status, and income. The problem of comparability among sources of data
is emphasized, and the resulting difficulty in accurately charting
trends is noted.
It is suggested that because of these problems "the
usefulness of such [racial] statistics for sociological or public
health research may accordingly decline to such a point that the
ambiguities and distortions resulting from these data will argue for
their total abandonment, at least in Hawaii."
Location:
Princeton University Library (SPR).